Kerala Panineeyam


4. hn`ym`mk{]IcWw

Jnew ep]vXancnpw hn`ym`mkkwPvRamw.

hn`nIfn thsdbpw Nne sshWyfpv. AXmhnXv: (1) Jnew: Nne hn`XvInI Fm \mafnepw ImWpIbn; (2) ep]vXw: ap Nne hn`XvIn cq]fn {]Xybw tem]nnv AwKw am{Xambn tijnp ImWpw; (3) Ccnv: thsd NnteSv Hcp hn`npta asmcp hn`nIqSn hpImWpw. Cu hneW hn`nIv "hn`ym`mkw' Fp t]. B[mcnIbvp apdbvp "C' {]Xybn\p ]pdta "I' Fsmcp {]Xybw IqSn ]dXv _lphN\fn D]tbmKnmdn. GIhN\nepw Fm \mafnepw km{XnIambn ImWpn. AXn\m I JneamIpp; AXns\ Cqns tNmw.

a]pwhmXp, Bp(), ]Sn, Fsmwt]mse I{]Xybm kwPvRm\mafmbnpw Xonpv. ep]vXn\v,

ImetZisfsmp tSm[mcnIbvnl Aphpw ZznXzhpw tNtm cwKtam i_vZtam aXn.

ImetZihmNnIfmb \mafn B[mcnImhn`n {]tbmKnmsX AwK{]{Inb GsXnepw Dsn AXpam{Xw sNbvXv \mas {]tbmKnm aXnbmIpw. AwK{]{Inb: "Aw' Fhkm\npXn A\pkzmcn\v mtZiw; Sdmp ZznXzw. hrRvP\mv "C' CS\ne B[mcnIbn am{Xansp hn[nnpXn\m AXns\ ChnsS KWnm\n. AwK{]{Inb Hpansn shdpw i_vZw Xs {]tbmKnmw.

DZm: t\cv, Imev, kabv, Atm, AsmgpXv ev, CSv, AcnIv, Zqcv, Nmcv, AIv. 1092mamp Inamkw 27mw XobXn FgpXnbXv. tImgntmp sNp, hSbmpt]mbn, Xmhq Xmaknp. "Fnibpw an\m'. "CSheaph', tk\sb \mepZnpabp'

"Atcw', "Ctcw' CXymZnt]mse, AwK{]{Inb DnSpw AXp sNmXncnmdpv.

ApthXnepta tNcpw ImetZihnhbn.

AXp tZisatmImesatm GsXnepw Aw hnhnm ImetZihmNnIfmv \mapw, "Av' F AwK{]Xybw hn`ym`mkambnp hcpw. DZm:

Imv  Imp ev Asn Imev
agbv  agbp ev Asn Imev

""Ccpp'' "" \nemhs'' nXymZnpXstbm, ""Ipdpm''cnsetmse Imcymw enwKtbmKtam, AXpsX XZzn o_sapw {KlnnSmw; B[mcnIbn am{Xw Xm {]tbmKw JneamIbm.

"Av' Fsmcp CS\nesb kzoIcnp]w Ccpv, \nemhv F cq]w icnXs. "Aw' Fp enwK{]Xybns A\pkzmcn\v mtZiw hcptmgpmIp cq]ta Dp "Av' Fp apn m]nnp knmn Cu hI cq]t`Zv D]]n Fs\ Fp Bt]n\v cphn[w kmam[m\w ]dbmw. (1) "Ipdpv' F GIhN\n Cm enwK{]Xybw "A' cq]kucyn\pthn _lphN\n tNv "Ipdpm' Fp cq]w kmZnpa\pkcnv Imcyn\pthn enwK{]Xybw "Aw' tNpp FmWv. (2) AXpsX An XZzXv{]Xybsap ]dbp XnXmambnv "Aw' {]Xybw hcpp Fp cmatXv. XZzmsWn Fm hn`nIfnepw {]tbmKw htctbm Fp tNmZnm CXp JneamIbm B[mcnIbn am{Xta hcnIbpp Fp kam[\w.

CwKw X\ntb \nevmw kw_nIbnens\; AwKa, Xspamhmw kamkfnemhpIn.

kw_nImw IpdnpXn\v "C' F CS\nesb hn`ym`mkambnp ]tbmKnmw; A]qambnv "C' FXns m\v "A' Fpw CS\ne sNmdpv. "X' F k\mahpw CXpt]mse CS\nebmbnp]tbmKnmw. CsXms kamknte Dp Fsmcp hntijhn[n. kw_nIm`mknbpw AXns hntijynsbpw aty ap ]Z {]tbmKnpIqsSp Xmcyw.

DZm: IpnaI  Ipns aI ]\ Ipe ]\bpsS Ipe
]mSnIc  ]mSnsIc hgpX\m hgpX\bpsS Im
IesImv  IebpsS sImv kqXX hmp tIp

C\n Ccnv:

AXnepffXns\mpw "G' tNm[mcnIm]Zw, kw_nImhpanXpw XnXw enwKtbmPt\.

B[mcnImhn`ytam AXns Anep hn`ym`mktam Bb ]Zn "G' Fp tNm "AXnep' F Aw Ipdnpw. Cu hn`ym`mknepw kw_nImhn`ynepw enwK{]Xyb tNp XnX\masf Dmmw. DZm:

Imnte B\; Xrptcth; sImtmbm;
ImttmWn; Cu amksfw

apmtXnhv; CtnXn; \mfs]m CXymZnIfn ""Imcymw enwKtbmP\w'' F \b{]Imcw "A' enwK{]XybwIqSn hcpp Fp hntijw.

XnXnpZmlcWw:

FtdXv; Fth; Fth cmPmhnt h, h, h, Xp.
Imnte  h, h, Xp; honte h, h, Xp

B[mcntImtinII fp`bmhnhbn tapta tNphnmw Zznhn`nIcq]hpw.

B[mcnI {Inbbvm[mcamb eImemZnIsf Ipdnpp; AXns Ipdnbmb "C' {]Xybn\v CSw (Krlw) FmWw. DtinI Imhns Dtiyspdnpp. Cu Aw cpw HcnSp tbmPnp hcmhpXmWv; As\bpnSp cp hn`nbpw Hn\pta aXv Fp apdbvp tNmw. "shntendpp' CXymZypZmlcWw. ChnsS shntendpp' CXymZypZmlcWw. ChnsS shn F B[mcnIbvv shns Dv (A`mKw) Fw. AXns\ Dtinv CdpI hncnpp. Fm "shnv' F cq]w Ccpm aXn. G tNpI ]Xnhnmbncpp. " AXnv' Fp cmaNcnXnepw, "AShnbnv' Fp tIcfhcmambWnepw ImWppv.

AXmXp]m[n ImmXm Ipdntbmtcmp tNXv; AXn\msencnn emJymXwXm hn`nXm. cmhnetsXnSp i_vZam[mcnImamw; cmwhn`nwKw Xm enwKwXm\pshXv.

kwkvIrXmZymcy`mjIfn "{]Xybw' Fp ]dbpXv tXp am Hcctam htam BWv. {]IrXnbn\np ths]m AXn\v Hchpan. kwnjvSIybn InSp {ZmhnUfpsS nXn CXpt]mse A. CXpIfn i_vZp {][m\yw XpeyamWv. HcnSp {]IrXnbmbn \nevp ]Zw asmcnSp {]Xybm\w hlnp Fp hcmw. DSa FXn "DS' {]Xybambncnpp. AXn\m kwkvIrXnse kamkwt]msetb NnseSp {]IrXn{]XybtbmKs KWntXpp. Hmtcm Ahntijw ImWnm\mbnp {]IrXnIfn Hmtcm Ipdn Asn {]Xybw tNpp; Ahntijw ImWnm\mbn {]IrXn{]XybtbmKs KWntXpp. Htcm Ipdn Asn {]Xybw tNpp: AfpsS XpI hnpwtXmdpw IpdnIfpsS Fhpw hnpw. Cs\ kwnjvS`mjIfn ]Zw hfsc \ophcpw. sshIrX`mjIfpsS KXnbpw CXpXs. "AImay' F kwkvIrXcq]hpw Amabantur F eo cq]hpw t\mpI:

AImay=	Amabantur=
A `qXNnw	Am  [mXp
	a  AwK{]Xybw
Imav [mXp	ba  `qXNnw
b IWnhnIcWw	nt  {].]p._.h
A {].]p._.h	u  knImcyw
	r  IWn{]tbmKNnw

Fm Bcy`mjIfn Nn {]XybfmIbm Hccne[nIw \ofpn Fpam{Xw t`Zapv. AXn\m {ZmhnUfpsS kz`mhw t\mptm hn`npta hn`ntbm BJymXn\pta BJymXtam CcnSnbmbn hcpXn\p bmsXmcp hntcm[hpan. "cmhnetXv' F cq]w t\mpI ChnsS cmhp {]IrXn; AXn "C' B[mcnIm{]Xysb tNnv "cmhn' Fpmb cq]s hn`ysa\\p Iev]nmsX cmhv+C F {]IrXnIfpsS kamkw t]mse KWnpXmbm AXv kwkvIrXnse cm{XnImew F kamkn\p Xpeyambnp cmhp Imew(cm{Xn apgph Ahkm\nmImew, AXmbXv {]`mXw) Fap Hcp \maambnocpp. ]ooSv CXn B[mcnIm`mkwtNm "cmhnetXv' Fp knnpp. ChnsS "G' F hn`ym`ymkn\v {]IrXn "cmhn' F B[mcnImamIpp. "Ap' hns\n cp]w ]dXn GsXSpmepw ChnsS hn`ym`mkns {]IrXn "cmhn' Fv B[mcnImamIpp.

icnbmb BJymXss \maamn Iev]nnv AXn \mantetmse hn`nI tNpI Xangn ]Xnhpv. InSt (=Rm InSp) F `qXIme Da]pcpssjIhN\n sF F {]Xn{KmlnI tNv "InStss\ (=InS Fs) ]mm' Fp {]tbmKnmw. CXpt]mse "Incp] AssSt' (=Ir] ASt) F hmIynte BJymXn DtinI tNv "Incp] AssStp' Fp cq]w Dmmw. thsdbpw, "Icppnse hssfm(AXp) Igt]mn' (=IcnpNne (hnp) hfm (DsS) Ig t]mn) CXymZn {]tbmK XangpIhnIfn A]qa. aebmfn "hfhs' Ft]mse t]scn \nphnp BJymX\matftb Cuhn[w D]tbmKnmdpp. ]pcpj k\mapw ]pcpj{]Xybpw cq]n henb t`ZanmXn\m \]pwkI{]Ya]pcpj\nepw apw BJymXsbpw BJymX\masbpw Aw sImt Xncndnhm km[nbpp. kwkvIrXn "`mh{][m\amJymXw' F sshbmIcWknmm Cu hI cq]p {]kntb hcpn.

shntemp Xmgtm sp kwtbmPnImhpw B[mcnIbvpta ImWpw; SZznXzw Xm hntijamw.

shntemv, Xmgtmv CXymZn cq]sf B[mcnIbpsS ta kwtbmPnI hpmbXmbn KWnmw. "HmSp' F kwtbmPnIm{]Xybns SImcw Ccnnpsp am{Xta hntijapp. s]SpI [mXphns aphn\sbamb "s]v' F cq]hpw Cu An Ahybambnp]tbmKnmdpv. Iogvs]vIotgmv; taevs]vtatemv. AXn\m shntemv FXpw shnsv FXns ktmNamsWphcmw.

hn`ym`mkfn NnseSp {]XybwIqSmsX AwKsfs {]Xybmwt]mse D]tbmKnpXn\p bpn ImWnmw.

kzX{\mb Imhn Iogn Xm ap ImcIw; ]cm{ibsmWnp anZznXzmZywKkwkv{Inb.

ImcIsf ASpp hnhcnpw. Fm ImcIfnepwshp {][m\w ImhmWv. Imhv kzX{\mbn \npsImp tijw ImcIfpsS klmbtmsS {Inb \Spp. As\bp Imhns\pdnp \ntinI, AXn\m, hn`nIfn {][m\amIpp. {]Yabvp IogSpp Fp ImWnm\mWv ap hn`nIfn CS\ne apXemb AwKkwkvImc sNpXv. Atm AwKkwkvImcwsImv Hcp \maw asmcp \manstbm IrXnbpsStbm hntijWambnocpp. hn`ym`mkcq] C{X am{Xta ImWnppp. AwKn\pta hn`n{]Xybw tNm B {]Xybns AwIqSn \man tNcpw. "Imv', "aI' cpw ka{][m\fmb \ma. "ImnaI' Fp ]dbptm Imv aIs hntijWamsWp sXfnbpw. Imns aI FmIptm Imn\p P\n F kw_nImhpw IqSn kv]jvSamIpw. Cs\ bpn t\mptm "Imm\', "Bbncmv', "sNppSw' CXymZnIfnse "Imv,' Bbncv', "sNv' CXymZn \macq]sfbpw hn`ym`mkn tNmw. ]cm{ibNnsf ]cnKWnnpXp t\mpI.