A²ymbw 15

D]-Ið]-\obw

XXkvXw ]pcpjw kvt\l-tkz-tZm] ]ó-a-\p-]-l-X-am-\-k-a`n kao£y kptJm jnXw {]PoÀ® `àw ipcx-kv\m-X-a-ap-en-]vX-Km{Xw {kKzn-W-a-\p-]-lX h kv{Xkw-hoXw tZXmán ZznP-Kpcp hr²-ssh-Zym-\À¨n-X-h´w CjvtZm-\£ t{XXn-Yn-I-cW aqlqÀt¯N Imc-bnXz {_mÒ-Wm³ kzkvXn-hm-N\w {]bq àm`n-a-{´nXmw a[p-a-[q-I sskÔh ^mWn-tXm-]-lnXmw aZ-\-^-e-Ijm bam{Xmw ]mb-tbð.

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]nsó Ahs\ hoïpw kvt\l-tkzZw sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw a\Êv {]k-ó-amtWm Fópw cm{Xn kpJ-ambn Dd-§ntbm Fópw Ign¨ Blmcw Zlnt¨m Fópw t\m¡n-bn«v inc-Ê-S¡w Ifn-¸n¨p tZl-¯nð Nµ-\-¡p-dn-bn«p \ñ hkv{Xw [cn¨p CjvS-tZ-h-X, Aán, {_mÒ-W³, Kpcp-\m-Y³, hr²-P-\w, sshZy³ Fón-hsc hµn¨p \£-{Xw, XnYn, Ic-Ww, aplÀ¯w Fónh ip`-am-bn-«pÅ ka-b¯v a{´w-sImïv BioÀÆ-N\w sN¿n-¸n¨v a{´w-sImïv ip²-am-¡nb tX³, Cc-«n-a-[p-cw, C´p¸v, iÀ¡c Fónh sNÀ¯ ae-¦m-c-¡-bp-NsS Ijmbw OÀ±n-¸n-t¡-ï-hóv D]-bp-à-amb am{X-bnð tkhn-¸n-¡-Ww.

aZ\ ^e-I-jmb  am{Xm {]amWw XpJep kÀÆ-kw-tim-[\ am{Xm {]am WnN {]Xn-]q-cp-j-am-t]-£n-X-hym\n `h´nx bmh²n bky kwtim-[\w]oXw sshIm-cn-I-tZmj lc-Wm-tbm] ]Zy-tX, \ NmXn-tbmKm tbmKmtbmKm-b. Xmh-Zky am{Xm-{]-amWw thZn-Xhyw `h´n.

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ae-¦m-c-¡m-¡-jm-b-¯nsâ am{Xm-{]-am-Whpw Fñm-hn-[-¯n-epÅ tim[-\-{Z-hy-§-fpsS am{Xm-{]-am-W-hp-am-Is« AXmXv tcmKn-bpsS _es¯ At]-£n-¨m-Wn-cn-¡p-ó-Xv.  Fómð GsXm-cmÄ¡v F{X Af-hnð kwtim-[-\u-j[w IpSn-¨mð tcmK-§-fp-ïm-Ipó tZj-l-c-W-¯nóv kaÀ°-am-hp-Ibpw AXn-tbm-Ktam Atbm-Ktam Dïm-Im-Xn-cn-¡pIpw sN¿p-ópthm Ahóv A{X-bmWv kwtim-[-\-\u-j-[-§-fpsS am{Xm-{]-am-W-saóv a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.

]oX-h´w Xp Jtez\w aplqÀ¯-a-\p-Imw-£m-bð, Xky-b-Zm-Pm-\n-tbð tkz Z{]-ZpÀ`m-thW tZmjw-{]-hn-e-b-\-am-]-Zy-am-\w, tema-lÀjW N Ømt\`yx {]N-en-Xw, I£n-k-am-[vam-]m-\-\N I£n-a-\p-K-Xw, lrñm-kky {kmhWm-`ym-a-]-Nn-tXmÀ²z-ap-Jo-`q-Xw, AYmkvssX Pm\p-k-a-a-kw-t_m[w kp {]bp-àm-kvX-c-tWm-¯c {]Ñ-tZm--]-[m\w kzm]m-{i-b-am-k-\-ap-]n-hjvSpw {]b-tÑð.

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OÀ±n-¸n-¡p-hm³ acpóv IpSn¨ Bsf Hcp aplqÀ¯-k-abw (cïv \mgn-I) Im¯n-cn-¡-Ww.  Ahóv Ft¸mÄ hnbÀ¡p-ópthm At¸mÄ tZmjw {Zhn-¡p-hm³ XpS-§n-sbópw tcmamôw Iïmð At¸mÄ tZmj-§Ä Øm\-§-fnð \nóv Cf-Ip-hm³ XpS-§n-sbópw hbdv hoÀ¸v Iïmð hb-änð F¯n-sbópw s\ôv Ien¸pw hmbnð\nóv shÅw Hgp-Ip-óXpw Iïmð OÀ±n-¡m³ saevt]m«v hcp-óp-sïópw a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.  At¸mÄ Ahóv apt«mfw Db-c-ap-ÅXpw Cf-Im-¯Xpw \ñ-h®w hncn-¨Xpw Xe-bn-W-sh-¨Xpw Nmcn-bn-cn-¡p-hm³ kuI-cy-ap-Å-Xp-amb Bk\w Ccn-¡m³ sImSp-¡-Ww.

{]Xn-{K-lmw-tÝm-]-Nm-c-tbð-þ-e-em-S-{]-Xn-{Ktl ]mÀtizm-]-{K-ltW \m`n {]]o-Ut\ ]rjvtSm³aÀ±-t\-Nm\ ]{X-]-Wobmx kplr-tZmƒ\p-a-Xmx{]b-tX-c³.

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OÀ±n-¡p-hm³ XpS-§n-bmð ]nSn-¨p-sh-¡pI apX-emb D]-Nmcw sN¿-Ww.  s\än-¯Sw ]nSn-¡p-ó-Xnepw ]mÀiz-`mKw ]nSn¡p-óXnepw \m`n-bnð sR¡p-ó-Xnepw ]pdw Xtem-Sp-óp-Xnepw eÖ-hn«p kplr-¯p-¡fpw ]cn-Nm-c-I-òmcpw {ian-¡-Ww.

AssY-\-a-\p-in-jymð-þ-hn-hr-XujvT Xmep-I-WvtTm-\m-Xn-a-lXm hymbm-ta\ thKm-i-ZoÀ®m-\p-Zo-tb³ Inôn-Z-h-\ay {Kohm ico-c-ap-]-th-K-a-{]-hZ¯m³ {]hr- ¯-b³ kp]-cn-en-Jn-X-\-Jm-`ym a Kpeo-`ym-ap-ev]e Ipap-Z-ku-K-ÔnI \mssfÀ hm IWvT-a-\-`n-kzr-i³ kpJw {]hÀ¯-b-tkzXn.

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tað ]d-ª-Xp-{]-Imcw ]cn-Nm-c-I-òmsc \nÀ¯n-b-Xn\ptijw tcmKnsb sshZy³ D]-tZ-in-¡-Ww, Npïpw A®m¡pw sXmïbpw Xpd-¡-Ww.  OÀ±n hómð IqSp-Xð iàn-Iq-SmsX OÀ±n-¡-Ww.  OÀ±n-¡-W-saóv tXmón-bn«v OÀ±n-¡msX t]mbmð Igp¯pw incÊpw ico-c-¯nsâ D]-cn-`m-Khpw Aev]w aptóm«v Ip\n¨v Hm¡m-\n-¡-Ww.  AYhm \ñ-h®w \Jw apdn¨v hr¯n-bm-¡nb cïv hnctem (Npïv hncepw \Sp-hn-cepw IqSn-tbm) Xma-c, B¼ð, kuK-ÔnIw (Xm-a-c-t`-Zw) Fón-h-bpsS \mftam sXmï-bnð IS¯n kpJ-ambn OÀ±n-¡-Ww.  (I-WvT-a-\-Zn-kv]r-i³ Cuj-Z-`n-kv]r-i-³ CXyÀ°x)

k XYm-hn[w Icymð XtXmƒky thKmð {]Xn-{Kl KXm\ tht£-Xm-h-lnXx thK-hntij ZÀi-\m²n Ipitem tbmKm-tbm-KmXn tbmKhntijm\p ]e-t`-X, thK--hn-tij ZÀio-]q\x IrXyw bYmÀl ah-_p-²Xe£-tW\x, Xkvam-tZz-Km-\-th-t£-Xm-h-lnXx

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A³ tað]-d-ª-Xp-{]-Imcw OÀ±n-¡-Ww.  ]nsó tImfm-¼n-bnð OÀ±n¨v sshZy³ {i²-]qÀÆw t\m¡n a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.  OÀ±n-¨-Xnsâ hnt-ijs¯ t\m¡n-bn«v Xsó sshZy³ kayKv tbmKw, Atbm-Kw, AXn-tbmKw Fóo hntij-§sf Adn-b-Ww.  thK-hn-ti-j-§Ä Iï-dnªp sshZy³ kay-tKym-K-am-sW-¦nð F´v sN¿Ww Atbm-K-am-sW-¦nð F´v sN¿-Ww.  AXn-tbm-K-am-sW-¦nð F´v sN¿Ww Fóv £Ww-sImïv Xocp-am-\n-¡-Ww.  AXn-\mð OÀ±n-¨Xv sshZy\vU {i²n-¨p-t\m-t¡-ï-XmWv.

X{Xm-ap-\ym-tbmK tbmKm-Xn-tbmK hti-j-Úm-\m\n `h´nx XZy-Ym-þA{]hr¯nx IpX-Ýnð tIh-eky hm]y-ju-[ky hn{`wtim hn_tÔm thKm\m-a-tbmK e£-Wm\n `h´nx Imte-{]-hr-¯n-c-\Xn alXn-hyYm bYm-{Iaw tZmj-l-cWw kzbw Nmh-Øm-\-an-Xn-tbmK e£-Wm\n `h´nx tbmtK-\Xp tZmj-{]-amW hnti-tjW XojvW arZp-a²y hn`m-tKmtÚbx tbmKm-[n-tIy\ Xp t^\ne cà-N-{µn-tIm-]-K-a-\-an-Xy-Xn-tbmK e£Wman `hXn.

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ChnsS lo\-tbm-Kw, ka-bvtKym-Kw, AXn-tbm-Kw, Fóo hnti-j-§Ä Adn-tb-ïp-ó-sX-§n-s\-sbóv ]d-bmw.  Xotc OÀ±n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡pI AYhm Aev]wam{X OÀ±n-¡p-I, ha-\mÀ°w IpSn¨ Huj[w am{Xw OÀ±n-¡p-I, XS-ªp-XSªp OÀ±n-¡pI Ch lo\-tbmK e£-W-am-Ip-óp. X¡ ka-b¯v A[nIw t¢in-¡msX OÀ±n-¡pI BZyw I^w, ]nsó ]n¯w ]nsó hmbp Fóo hgn-{I-a-¯nð tZmj-§Ä ]pd-t¯¡v t]mhp-I, tZmj-ip²n hómð OÀ±n kzbw \nð¡pI Ch kay-tKymK e£-W-am-Ip-óp.  OÀ±n¨p ]pd-t¯¡v t]mb tZmj-§-fpsS Af-hnsâ hntijw sImïv tbmK-¯nsâ Xo-£vWw, arZp a²yw Fóo ho`m-K-§sf Adn-bn-t¡-ï-Xm-Wv.  (]p-d-t¯¡v t]mb tZmj-§-fpsS Afhv _e-hm-\m-b-hóv Xo£W ha-\-¯nð 2þ-{]-Øhpw a²y-h-a-\-¯nð Hóc {]Øhpw arZp-h-a-\-¯nð Hcp {]Ø-hp-am-Wv.)  AXn-óm-bn-¯só OÀ±n-¡p-Ibpw \pcbpw càhpw IeÀón-cn-¡p-Ibpw \nemhv t]mse (a-bnð¸o-en-¡-®-t]m-se) Ccn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-óXv AXn-tbmK e£-W-am-Ip-óp.

X{Xm-Zn-tbmKm tbmK-\n-an-¯m\o am\p-]-{Z-hm³ hnZymð B[vam\w ]cn IÀ¯nIm ]cn-{kmthm lrZ-tbm-]-k-c-W-awK {KtlmPo hmZm\w ]n{`wix kvXw`x ¢a D]-{Zhm CXn.

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OÀ±n-bpsS AXn-tbmKw \nan¯w hbdv hoÀ¸v KpZ-¯nð apdn-¡p-ó-Xp-t]m-se-bpÅ thZ-\, hmbnð \nóv shÅ-sam-gp-Ip-I, s\ôn-Sn-¸v, ico-c-¯n-se-ñm-Shpw ]nSn¨p hen-¡p-ó-Xp-t]m-se-bpÅ thZ-\, Poh-càw ]pc-t¯¡v t]mhpI, Xe-Np-äð, icocw kvXw`n-¡p-I, XfÀ¨ Fóo D]-{Z-h-§Ä Dïm-Ip-sa-ó-dn-tb-ï-Xm-Wv.

tbmtK\ Xp Jtez\w OÀ±n-X-h-´-a`n kao£y kp{]-£m-fnX ]mWn-]mZ ky aplqÀ¯-am-izm-ky, kvss\ln-I-ssh-tc-N-\n-tIm] ia-\o-bm\n [qam\m a\y-Xaw kmaÀ°yXx ]mb-bnXzm ]pa-tcm-thm-ZI ap]-kv]Ài-tbð.

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OÀ±n¨p kay-tKymKw hóp-I-ïmð Ahs\ I¿pw Imepw apJhpw \ñh®w Igp-In¨p Aev]w hn{i-an-¨n«v kvss\ln-Iw, sshtc-]-\n-Iw, D]-i-a-\obw ({]-tbm-Kn-Iw) Fón-h-bn-te-sX-¦nepw Hcp [qaw bpàn-t]mse ]m\w sN¿n-¸n-¨n«v hoïpw apJm-Zn-IÄ Igp-In-¡-Ww.

D]-kv]r-jvtSm-ZIw ssN\w \nhm-X-am-Kmc a\p-{]-thky kwth-iy-Nm\p in jymð-þ-D-ss¨À `mjy-a-Xym-k-\-a-Xn-Øm-\-a-Xn-sN-{I-aWw t{Im[-timIlnam-X-]m-hiym bmXn-{]-hm-Xm³ bm\-bm\w {Kmay-[À½-kz]v\w \nin-Znhm kz]v\w hncp-²m-PoÀ®m kmßym-Ime {]an-Xm-Xn-lo\ Kpcp-hn-ja t`mP-\th Kkmw [mc-tWm-Zo-c-W-anXn `mhm-t\-Xm³ a\-km-ƒ ]y-tk-h-a\mx kÀÆam lmc-aZym CXn-kvXYm Ipcymð.

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ssI Imð apJw Igp-In-b-Xn-\p-tijw Ahs\ Imäv X«m¯ apdn-bnð {]th-in-¸n¨p InS-¯n-bn«v C{]-Imcw D]-tZ-in-¡-Ww. tl kuay! D¨-¯nð kwkm-cn-¡p-I. A[nI kabw \nev¡p-I, IqSp-Xð, tIm]n-¡p-I, ZpxJn-¡p, ssiXyw, shbnð, aªv, IqSp-Xð Imäv Fónh sImÅp-I, hml-\-§-fnð bm{X-sN-¿pI ssaYp\w sN¿p-I, cm{Xn Dd-§m-Xn-cn-¡p-I, ]I-ep-d-§p-I, kwtbm-K-kw-kvIm-c--þ-ho-cy-hn-cp-²mXn Blmcw Ign-¡p-I. Xnó-Xnsâ aosX hoïpw XnópI APoÀ®w ]nSn-¡p, kmßy-a-ñm¯ Blmcw Ign-¡p-I, k-\bw sXän Blmcw Ign-¡p-I, Blmcw hfsc Ipd¨pw IqSp-Xepw Ign-¡p-I, Kpcp-Xz-ap-ÅXv Ign-¡p-I, hnj-am-lmcw Ign-¡p-I, ae-aq-{XmZn thK-§sf XS-bpI Cñm¯ thK-§sf Dïm-¡p-I, Fóo Imcy-§sf a\-Ênð Nn´n-¡p-I-t]mepw sN¿msX Fñm-hn[ Blm-c-§fpw ioen-¸n-¡-Ww. Cu D]-tZ-i-{]-Imcw Ah³ sN¿p-Ibpw thWw.