A²ymbw 13

kvt\lm-²ymbw

_e-ip¢ ck-tÇ-jwa tatZ-a-Ö-hn-hÀ²\x aÖm-hn-ti-j-tXmƒ-Øv\m-ô-_-e-Irð kvt\l-t\-lnXx

16

aÖ tkhn-¨mð _ew, ip¢w, ckw, I^w, tZa-Êv, aÖ Fónh hÀ²n-¡pw.  hnti-jn¨v AØn¡v _e-ap-ïm-Ipw.  ico-c-¯nóv kv\nKv²X hcp-¯p-hm\pw \ñ-Xm-Ip-óp.

kÀ¸n ic-Zn-]m-X-hyw, hkm-a-ÖmN am[th ssXew {]mhr-jn, \mXypjvW iotX kvt\lw ]nt_-ócx

17

ic-Xv-E-Xp-hnð s\¿v tkhn-¡-Ww.  hkbpw aÖbpw hk-´-E-Xp-hnð tkhn-¡-Ww.  hÀj-E-Xp-hnð ssXew tkhn-¡-Ww.  AXyp-jvW-Im-e¯pw ssiXy-Im-e¯pw kvt\l-]m\w sN¿-cpXv.     

hmX-]n-¯m-[ntI cm{Xm-hpjvtW Nm]n ]nt_-ócx tÇjvam-[ntI Znhm iotX-]nw-t_-¨m-a-e-`m-kvItc.

18

hmX-]n-¯m-[n-Iy-¯nepw AXyp-jvW-Im-e¯pw a\p-jy³ cm{Xn-bnð kvt\l-]m\w sN¿-Ww.  I^m-[n-Iy-¯nepw ioX-Im-e¯pw ]Ið kqcy³ ImÀta-Lw-sImïv aqS-s¸-SmsX \nÀ½-e-am-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ kvt\l-]m\w sN¿Ww.

AXyp-jvtWhm Znhm ]otXm hmX-]n-¯m-[n-tI\ N aqÀÑmw ]n]m-km-ap-òmZw Imaemw hm kao-c-tbð

19

AXyp-jvW-Im-et¯m AYhm hmX-]n-¯m-[n-Iy-¯ntem ]Ið kvt\l-]m\w sNbvXmð tamlm-e-ky-t¯tbm X®oÀZm-l-t¯tbm Dòm-Z-t¯tbm Iman-em-tcm-K-t¯tbm Dïm¡pw.

iotX cm{Xu ]n_³kvt\lx \cx tÇjvam-[n-tIm-]nhm B\m-k-a-cpNn iqemw ]mWvUpXmw hm kap-ÑXn.

20

ioX-Im-e-¯ntem I]m-[n-Iy-ap-Å-ht\m cm{Xn-bnð kvt\l-]m\w sNbvXmð taðh-bdv hoÀt¸m Acp-Nntbm iqetbm (h-b-änð thZ-\-tbm) ]mWvUp-tcm-Ktam DïmIpw.

Pe-apjvWw LrtX-tN-bw,-bp-j-kvssX-teƒ-\p-i-kytX akm-a-tÖm-kvXp-aWvUx kymð kÀtÆjpjvWaYmw-_phm.

21

s\¿v tkhn-¨mð A\p-]m-X-ambn NqSn-shÅw IpSn-¡-Ww.  hkbpw aÖbpw tkhn-¨mð AXnsâ aosX aWvUw (I-ªn-bpsS sXfn-sh-Åw) IpSn-¡-Ww.  AYhm Fñm kvt\l-]m-\-¯nepw AXnsâ aosX NqSp-shÅw IpSn-¡m-hp-ó-Xm-Wv.  (`-ñm-XI kvt\l-¯oepw Xph-cI kvt\l-¯nepw A\p-]m-\-ambn NqSp-shÅw IpSn-¡p-hm³ ]mSn-sñ-ómWv kp{ip-X-¯nð ]d-ªn-«p-ÅXv.)

HmZ-\Ý hnte]o N ctkm-amwkw ]tbm-Z[n bhmKpx kp]-imIu N bpjx Imw_-fnIx Jfx kà-h-kvXne ]njvSô aZyw telm-kvX-ssYh N `£ym-a-`y-RvP\w hkvXnX-Ym-tNm-¯c hkvXbx KWvUpjx IÀ®-ssX-eÝ \kyw IÀ®m-£n-XÀ¸Ww NXpÀhn-i-Xn-cn-tXymXx kvt\lky {]hn-Nm-cWmx

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tNmdv, hnte]n (sh-Åw Ipdª Iªn), amó-c-kw, amwkw, ]mð, ssXcv, Iªn, ]cn-¸v, Ce-¡-dn, [m\y-bq-jw, Imw_-fnI (km-¼m-dv), ap¡p-Sn, aeÀs¸m-Sn, FÅp-ï, aZyw, telyw C¯cw `£-W-]-ZmÀ°-§-fnð tNÀ¯p-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-hm\pw taðtX-¸v, hkvXn, D¯-c-h-kvXn, IhnÄ{In-b, ImXn-ep-än-¡ð, \kyw, IÀ®-]q-c-Ww, t\{X-XÀ¸Ww Fón-h-bnð D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-hm-\mbn kvt\l-{Z-hy-¯nsâ {]tbm-P\w 24 hn[-¯n-em-Ipóp.

AÑ-t]-bkvXp bx kvt\tlm \Xm amlpÀ hnNm-cWmw kvt\-lky k `njIv ZrjvSx Ið]x {]mY-a-Ið-]n-Iw.

25

bmsXmcp kvt\lw X\n¨p ]m\w sN¿p-hm³ ]d-b-s¸-«pthm B kvt\l-]m-\-hn[n Cu hnh-c-W-¯nð s]Sp-ón-ñ.  kvt\l-¯nsâ B AÑ-]m-\-hn[n Gähpw tbmPn¨ Iev]-am-sWómWv sshZy-a-Xw.

cssk-tÝm-]-lnXx kvt\lx kam-k-hym-k-tbm-Kn`nx jÄ`n-kv{Xn-j-jvSn-[m-kwJymx {]m]vt\m-tXy-IÝ tIhex Gh-ta-jm-NXpx jjvSnx kvt\lm\mw {]hn-Nm-cWm HmIÀ¯p-hym[n ]pcp-jm³ {]tbm-Pym-Pm-\-Xm-`-thð.

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j{U-k-§Ä Hópw cïpw aqópw \mepw Aôpw Bdpw IqSn-t¨Àóp 63 hn[-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw.  Ch-bpsS tNÀ¨-bnð kvt\lhpw 63 hn[-¯n-em-Ipw.  tIhe kvt\lw Hóp-IqSn BsI 64 hn[-¯n-em-Ipóp (A-Xm-bXv kwkvIm-cw-sImïv 63 Dw kvt\lw am{X-ambn Hóp-IqSn BsI 64 FóÀ°w)  Cu 64 hn[-¯n-epÅ kvt\l-§sf tZiw, Imew, tcmKw, ico-c-{]-IrXn Fón-hsb \ñ-h®w t\m¡n a\-Ên-em¡n AXm-Xn-\-\p-k-cn¨ hn[-¯nð {]tbm-Kn-¡-\w.  (jUvck-§-fpsS 63 hn[-¯n-epÅ tNÀ¨sb 26þmw A²ym-b-¯nð {]Xn-]m-Zn-¡p-óp-ïv).

Atlm-cm-{X-al Irðkv\-aÀ±mlw N {]Xn-£tX {][m\m a²y-am-{lkzm kvt\l-am{Xmw Pcmw-XXn CXn Xn{kx kap-±n-jvSm-am{Xm kvt\l-ky-am-\Xm Xmkmw {]tbm-Km³ h£yman ]pcnjw {]Xn

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kvt\l]m\w sNbvXn«v Hcp Znhkw sImïv Zln-¡p-ó-Xn\v {][m\am{X Fópw Hcp ]Ið sImïv Zln-¡p-ó-Xn\v a²y-a-am{X Fópw ]I-ensâ ]IpXn AXm-bXv 6þa-Wn-¡qÀ sImïv Zln-¡p-ó-Xn\v {lkz-am-{X-sbópw ]d-bp-óp.  kvt\l-¯nsâ am{X C{]-Imcw aqóp-hn-[-¯n-em-Ip-óp.  Cu aqóp-am{X BÀs¡-ñm-amWv {]tbm-Kn-t¡-ï-sXópw ]d-ªp-Xcmw.

{]{`q-X-kvt\-l-\n-Xymb £pð]n-]mkm klm-\cmx ]mh-I-tÝm-¯-a-_tem tbjmtWy tNm¯-am-_tex Kpðan\x kÀ¸-Z-jvSmN hnkÀt]m-]-I-Xm-Ýtb DòmZ Ir{Ñaq{XmÝKmVhIÀÑkp GhN ]nt]-bp-bp-àamw am{Xmw Xkymx ]mt\-Kp-Wm³ {irWp

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\ntXy\ IqSp-Xð s\¿v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-óhcpw hni¸pw Zmlhpw kln-¡m³ Ign-bp-ó-hcpw -PTcm-án¡pw ico-c¯nópw _e-ap-Å-hcpw Kpò-¯-tcm-Knbpw kÀ¸-Z-jvS\pw hn-kÀ¸-tcm-Knbpw {`m´\pw aq{X-Ir-{Ñ-tcm-Knbpw ae-_-Ô-ap-Å-hcpw {][m\-am-{Xbnð kvt\l-]m\w sN¿-Ww.  {][m\ am{X-bnð kvt\l-]m\w sNbvX-Xnsâ KpW-§-tfbpw ]dªp Xcmw tI«p [cn-¨p-sIm-Åp-I.