A²ymbw þ 30
AÀt°-Zi alm-aq-eobw |
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Xkym-bpÀth-Z-kymw-Km-\yjvSux XZyYm þ Imb-Nn-Inðkmw imemIyw ieym
]lÀXrIw, hnj-K-c-ssh-tcm-[nI {]i-a-\w, `qX-hn-Zym, Iuam-c
`r-Xy-Iw, ckmb-\m-\n.
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Cu BbpÀtÆ-Z-¯nóv F«w-K-§-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. AXm-bXv 1. Imb-Nn-Inðk, 2. imem-Iy-X-{´w, 3. ieym-]-lÀXr-Iw, 4. hnj-K-c-ssh-tcm-[nI {]i-a-\w, 5. `qX-hn-Zy, 6. Iuam-c-`r-Xyw, 7. ckm-b-\w, 8. hmPo-I-c-Ww. (Cu F«w-K-§-fpsS e£Ww {]tXyIw {]tXy-I-ambn kp{ipXw kq{X-Øm\w Hómw A²ym-b-¯nð hni-Z-ambn hnh-cn-¨n-«p-ïv.)
k Nmt²y-Xthym {_mÒW cmP\y sshssiyx, X{Xm-\p-{K-lmÀ°w {]m
Wn\mw {_mÒssWx Bß-c-£mÀ°w cmP-ss\yx. hr¯yÀ°w ssh
ssiyx kmam-\ytXm hm [À½mÀ°-Ima ]cn-{K-lmÀ°w kÀsshx.
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BbpÀtÆZw ]Tn-t¡-ïXv {_mÒW £{Xnb sshiy-òm-cm-Wv. AXnð {_mÒ-W³ Pohn-I-fpsS c£-¡mbpw £{Xn-bÀ kz´w c£-¡mbpw sshiyÀ Pohn-¡m³ thïnbpw AYhm Fñm-hcpw [À½mÀ° {]m]vXn-¡mbpw BbpÀtÆZw ]Tn-¡-Ww.
X{XN bZm-²ym-ß-hnZmw [À½ ]Y-Øm-]-Im\mw [À½ {]Im-i-Im\mw hm
amXr ]nXr `mXr _Ôp Kpcp-P-\ky hm hnIm-c-{]-i-at\ {]b-Xv\-hm³ `hXn
b¨m-bpÀtÆ-tZmà a²ym-ß-a-\p-[ym-bXn thZ-b-Xy\p hn[o-btX hm
tkm ƒ]yky-]-tcm-[À½x.
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Bß-Pm-Rm-\n-IÄ¡pw [À½-amÀ¤ Øm]-I-òmÀ¡pw [À½-{]-Im-i-òmÀ¡pw amXr-]nXr {`mXr-_Ôp Kpcp-P-\-§Ä¡pw tcmKs¯ ian-¸n-¡p-ó-Xnð {]b-Xv\n-¡p-ó-h\pw BbpÀtÆ-Z-¯nð ]dª XXz-sañmw ]Tn-¡p-Ibpw ]Tn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw A\p-jvTn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-ó-h\pw GsXm-cp-ht\m Ahóv AXv Dð¡r-jvS-amb '[À½’am-Ip-óp.
bm]p-\-co-iz-cmWmw hkp-aXmw hm kIm-im³ kptJm-]-lm-c-\n-an¯m `h
XyÀ°m hm]vXn-cm-c-£Ww N bmN kz]-co-Kr-lo-Xm\mw {]mWn-\m-am-Xpcy
Zmc£m tkm ƒkymÀ°, bð]p-\-cky hnZzð {Kl-W-bix ic-WyXzw
N Nmb k½m-\n-ip-{iqjm bt¨-jvSm\mw hnj-bm-Wm-am-tcm-Ky-am-[t¯ tkm
ƒky Ima CXn bYm {]iv\-ap-à-a-ti-tj-W.
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cmPm-¡-òmÀ¡pw [\m-Vy-òmÀ¡pw NnInðkn¨p Ah-bnð\nóv {]Xn-^-e-ambn In-«ó [\hpw Bß-c-£bpw B{i-bn-¡p-ó-h-tcbpw tcmK-¯nð \nóv c£n-¡m³ Ign-bp-óXpw Ahsâ (ssh-Zy-sâ) ]pcp-jmÀ°-am-Ipó ‘AÀ°’ ^e{]m]vXnbm-Ip-óp. hnZzm-ò-cpsS BZ-c-hv, bi-Êv, ic-Wy-X, k½m-\w, ip{iq-j, CjvS-hn-j-b-§-fpsS (C-{µn-b-§-fp-sS) BtcmKyw Ch-sbñmw Dïm-Ip-óXv sshZysâ ‘Ima’ ^e{]m]vXn-bm-Ip-óp. hgn-{I-a-¯nð tNmZy-¯n-s\ñmw D¯cw ]d-ªp.
AY `nj-Km-ZnX Gh `nj-Pm-{]-jvSthym ƒjvShn[w `h-Xn, XZyYm þ
X{´w X{´mÀt°m Øm\m\n Øm\mÀ°m\n A²ym-b-a-²ym-bmÀX
vYm³ {]iv\w {]iv\mÀ°mw-tÝ-Xn, ]rjvtT-\-ssN-X-Zz-à-hy-a-ti-tjW hm
Iytim hmIymÀ°timƒ À°mh-b-h-i-tÝ-Xn.
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]nsó Hcp sshZy³ BZyw-Xsó asämcp sshZy-t\mSv F«v hn[w tNmZyw tNmZn-t¡-ï-Xp-ïv. AsX-{]-Im-c-sa-ómð 1. X{´w, 2. X{´mÀ°w, 3. Øm\w, 4. Øm\mÀ°w, 5. A²ym-bw, 6. A²ym-bmÀ°w, 7. {]iv\w, 8. {]iv\mÀ°w Fón-h-bm-Ip-óp. Cu tNmZyw tNmZn-¨-h-t\mSv hmIyw, hmIymÀ°w AÀ°m-h-bhw Fóo {Ia-¯nð Fñm-än\pw D¯cw ]d-b-Ww.
X{Xm-bpÀtÆZx imJm hnZym-kq{Xw Úm\w imkv{Xw e£Ww X{´w CXyÀ
°m´-cw.
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AXnð sh¨v þ BbpÀtÆZw, imJ, hnZym, kq{Xw, Úm\w, imkv{Xw, e£-Ww, X{´w Ch-sbñmw AÀ°-hy-Xym-k-an-ñm¯ ]cymb i_vZ-§-fm-Ip-óp.
X{´mÀ°x ]p\x kze-£-ssW-cp-]-Zn-jvSx, k NmXyÀ° {]I-c-ssWÀ
hn`m-hy-amt\m `qb Gh ico-c-hr-¯n-tlXp hym[n IÀ½-Imcy Imte-IÀXr
Ic-W-hn[n hn\n-Ý-bð Zi-{]-I-cWx Xm\n N {]I-c-Wm\n tIhte
t\m]-tZ-£yt´ Xt{´-W.
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]nsó X{´mÀ°w kz´w e£Ww sImïp-]-tZ-in-¡-s¸-Sp-ó-Xm-Wv. B X{´mÀ°w {]I-c-W-§-fmð IqSp-Xð hnh-cn-¡-s¸-Spw. 1. ico-cw, 2. hr¯n, 3. tlXp, 4. hym[n, 5. IÀ½w, 6. Imcyw, 7. Imw, 8. IÀ¯m, 9. Ic-Ww, 10. hn[n Ch-bpsS \nÀ®bw tlXp-hm-bn-«p-Å-XmWv 11. {]I-cWw. Cu {]I-c-W-§Ä apgp-h\pw Cu X{´w-sIm-ïp-]-tZ-in-¡-s¸-Sp-óp.
X{´-kym-kymjvSu Øm\m-\n. XZyYm þ tÇmI-\n-Zm\ hnam\ imcotc
{µnb NnInðknX Ið]-kn²n Øm\m-\n. X{X {Xnwi-Z-²ymb iXw
tÇmI-Øm-\w, AjvSm-²ym-b-Im\n \nZm\ hnam\ imco-c-Øm-\m-\n.
ZzmZ-i-I-an-{µn-bm-Wmw, {XnwiIw NnInðkn-Xm-\mw, ZzmZ-itI Ið]kn²nØmt\ CXn.
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Øm\w þ Cu X{´-¯nóv F«v Øm\-§-fm-Ip-óp. AXv F{]-Im-c-sa-ómð kq{Xw, \nZm-\w, hnam-\w, imco-cw, C{µn-bw, NnIn-ÕnXw Iev]w kn²n C{]-Im-c-amWv F«v Øm\-§Ä. AXnð kq{X-Øm\w 30 þ A²ym-bhpw \nZm\ hnam\ imco-c-Øm-\-§Ä F«v hoXw A²ym-bhpw C{µn-b-Øm\w 12 þ A²ym-bhpw NnInðkm Øm\w 30 þ A²ym-bhpw Iev]-Øm-\hpw kn²n-Øm-\hpw 12 þ hoXw A²ym-bhpw BIp-óp.
tZz{Xnw-itI ZzmZ-iIw {Xbô
{XoWy-jvS-Im-t\yjp kam-]vXn-cpàm
tÇmIu-j-[m-cnjvS hnIðt] kn²n
\nZm-\-am-\m-{ib kwÚ-tI-jp.
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tÇmI-Øm\w (kq-{X-Øm-\w) Huj-[-Øm\w (Nn-Inðkm-Øm-\w) Fóo cïv Øm\-§-fnð 30 þ 30, A²ym-bhpw Acn-jvS-Øm\w (C-{µn-b-Øm-\w) hnI-ev]-Øm\w (I-ev]-Øm-\w) kn²n-Øm\w Fóo aqóv Øm\-§-fnð 12 þ 12 A²ym-bhpw \nZm-\-Øm-\w, hnam-\-Øm-\w, B{i-b-Øm\w (im-co-c-Øm-\w) Fóo aqóv Øm\-§-fnð 8þ8 A²ym-b-hp-am-bn-«mWv Cu X{´w kam-]n-¡p-ó-Xv.
tkz tkz Ømt\ bYmkzw N Øm\mÀ°w D]-tZ-£ytX
khnw-i-a-²ym-b-iXw irWp \ma-{I-am-K-Xw.
ZoÀL-RvPothm ƒ]y]-amÀ¤ XWvUpem cKz-[m-ZnIu
jÄhn-tc-Im-{i-b-tÝXn NXpjvtIm t`j-Pm-{i-bx.
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AXmXv Øm\-¯nse hnj-bs¯ AXmXv Øm\-¯nð {Ia-{]-Imcw hnh-cn-¡p-óp-ïv. 120 þ A²ym-b-¯nsâ t]cv hgn-{]-Imcw tI«p-sImÄI. ZoÀL-RvPo-hn-Xo-bw, A]-amÀ¤ XWvUp-eo-bw, Bc-Kz-[o-bw, jÄhn-tc-N\ iXm-{in-Xobw Fóo \me-²ymbw Huj-[s¯ B{i-bn-¨p-Å-Xm-Ip-óp.
am{Xm-X-kym-in-Xobu N \ thKm³[m-cWw bYm
C{µn-tbm-]-{Iaw tNXn NXzmcx kzmØ-hr-¯nImx
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am{Xm-in-Xo-bw, Xkym-in-Xo-bw, \ thKm³ [mc-Wo-bw, C{µn-tbm-]-{I-a-Wobw Cu \me-²ymbw kzØ-hr-¯nsb kw_-Ôn-¨p-Å-Xm-Ip-óp.
JpÍm-IÝ NXp-jv]mtZm almw-kvXn-ss{k-j-W-kvXYm
kl-hmX Iem-tJy\ hnZym-ssóÀt±-in-Im³_p[x
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JpÍmI NXp-jv]m-Zw, alm-N-Xp-jv]m-Zw, Xnss{k-j-Wo-bw, hmX-I-em-I-eobw Cu \me-²ymbw Iev]\m kw_-Ôn-bm-Ip-óp.
kvt\lt\ tkzZ-\m-²ym-bm-hp`u btÝm] Iev]\x
NnInðkm {]m`r-X-ssÝh kÀÆ Gthm] Ið]-\m.
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kvt\lm-²ym-bw, tkzZm-²ym-bw, D]-Ið]-\o-bw, NnIn-Õm-{]m-`r-Xo-bw, Cu \me-²ymbw \nÀt±-is¯ kw_-Ôn-¨-Xm-Ip-óp.
Inb´x inc-ko-bÝ {Xntim-^m-jvtSm-Z-cm-ZnIu
tcmKm-²ymtbm almw-ssÝh tcmKm-²ymb NXp-jvSbw
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Inb´x inc-ko-bw, {Xntim-^o-bw, AjvtSm-Z-cobw alm-tcm-Km-²ymbw Cu \mepw tcmK kw_-Ôn-bm-Ip-óp.
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