A²ymbw þ 1

ZoÀLRvPohnXobw 

{]mbtim a[pckv\nKv²w ioXkvX\yw ]tbmaXw. {]oW\w _rwlWw hrjywta²yw _eywa\kvIcw Poh\obw {ialcw izmkImk \n_ÀlWw. l´ntimWnX ]n¯ô kÔm\w hnlnXkyN kÀÆ{]mW`rXmw kmßywia\w tim[\w XYm. XrjvWmLv\w Zo]\obô t{kjvSw £oW£tXjp N ]mWvUptcmtK ƒavf ]nt¯N timtjKpðtaXtYmZtc AXnkmc PztcZmtl izbYuN hn[obtX tbm\nip¢ {]tZmtjjp aqt{Xjp {]Ztcjp N. ]pcntj{KYntX ]°yw hmX]n¯ hnImcnWmw \kymte]mhKmtljp ha\mØm]t\jp N. hntcN\ kvt\lt\ N]bx kÀÆ{XbpPytX.

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]mð an¡hmdpw a[pchpw kv\nKv²epw ioXfhpw ape¸mens\ hÀ²n¸n¡póXpamWv.  {]oXn, icoc]pjvSn, ip¢w, ta[, _ew, a\Êt´mjw, BbpÊv Chsb hÀ²n¸n¡pw.  £oWs¯ CñmXm¡pw.  izmktcmKt¯bpw Imkt¯bpw \in¸n¡pw.  apdnªXns\ kÔntNÀ¡phm³ \ñXmWv.  cvIX]n¯s¯ ian¸n¡pw, Fñ PohnIÄ¡pw kmßyamWv, tZmj§sf ian¸n¡pIbpw ip²n hcp¯pIbpw sN¿pw.  Zmls¯ ian¸n¡pw.   AánZo]vXnbpïm¡pw, £oW\pw £Xtaäh\pw \ñXmWv.  ]mWvUptcmKw, A¾]n¯w, £bw Kpò³, atlmZcw, AXnkmcw, Pzcw, Np«p\odð, tim^w, tbm\ntcmKw, ip¢tZmjw, aq{XtZmjw {]Zcw Fónhsb ian¸n¡pw.  ae_Ô¯nópw hmX]n¯tcmK§Ä¡pw \ñXmWv.  te]\w ap¡nbncp¯ð, ha\w, kvt\lhkvXn, hntcN\w, kv\nKv²Xhcp¯ð FónhIfnteXnepw ]mð D]tbmKn¡póXv \ñXmWv.

bYm{Iaw £ocKpWmt\ssIIky ]rYIv ]rYIv Aó]m\mZntIƒ²ymtb `qtbmh£ymaytijXx

112

hgn{Ia¯nð Hmtcm ]mentâbpw KpW§sf {]tXyIambn Aó]m\mZnIm²ymb¯ð hoïpw apgph\pambn hnhcn¡mw.

AYm]tc{Xtbm hr£mx ]rYtKy^eaqen`nx. kv\plyÀ¡miva´Im kvtXjmanZw IÀ½]rYIv ]rYIv hat\iva´Iw hnZymð kv\pln£ocw hntcNt\. £ocaÀ¡ky hnRvtPbw hat\ k hntcNt\ Cam{ko\]cm³ hr£m\mlptcyjmw lnXmkvXzNx.

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^eaqenIsfmgnsI 6 hr£§fpÅXnð aqóv hr£§Ä IÅn, Fcp¡v, Aiva´Iw FónhbmIpóp.  AhbpsS {]tXyIw {]tXyIw IÀ½w C\n ]dbpw {]ImcamIpóp.  Aiva´I¯nsâ ]mð OÀ±n¸n¡phm\pw hntcNn¸n¡phm\pw DÅXmsWódnbWw.  Cu aqóv hr£§sfmgnsI aäv aqóv hr£§fpsS tXmembWp]tbmKn¡póXv.

]qXnIx IrjvWKÔu] XnezIÝ XYmXcpx hntcNt\ {]tbmàhyx ]qXnIkvXnezIkvXYm IrjvWKÔm ]cokÀt¸timt^jzÀiÊptNmNyptX Z{Zphn{Z[n KWvtUjp IpjvtTjz]yePojq N. jUzr£m³ tim[\mt\Xm\]nx hnZymZznN£Wx

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tXmep]tbmKnt¡ïpó aqóv hr£§Ä Bhnð, apc§, Ip½«n FónhbmIpóp.  Chbnð Bhnepw Ip½«nbpw hntcNn¸n¡phm\p]tbmKn¡Ww.  Ipcnapcn§mt¯mev, hnkÀ¸w, tim^w, AÀiÊv, `{ZpIpjvTw, Ipcp, KfKWvUw, IpjvTw, AePn FónhIfnð D]tbmKn¡phm³ \ñXmIpóp.  _p²nam\mb sshZy³ Cu Bdv hr£§tfbpw tim[¡pÅXmsWódnbWw.

CXypàmx ^eaqen\yx kvt\lmÝ ehWm\n N aq{Xw £ocmWn hr£mÝ jtUyZpjvSmx ]bkvXzN.

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C{]Imcw ^e§Ä, aqe§Ä, kvt\l§Ä, ehW§Ä, aq{X§Ä, £oc§Ä, ]mepw tXmepw D]tbmKnt¡ïXmb Bdv hr£§Ä Fónhsb hnhcn¡s¸«p.

Huj[oÀómacq]m`ymw Pm\tXlyP]mht\  Ahn]mssÝh tKm]mÝ tb Nmt\yh\hmkn\x.

119

Im«nepÅ Huj[§sf AhbpsS t]cpsImïpw cq]wsImïpw Im«nð tImemSpIsf tabv¡póhcnð \nópw Ipdnbm«ns\ tabv¡póhcnð \nópw ]ip¡sf tabv¡póhcnð \nópw aäv h\hmknIfnð \nópw a\Ênem¡Ww.

\m \maÚm\ amt{XW cq]Úmt\\ hm ]p\x Hmj[o\mw ]cmw {]m]vXnw IÝntZzZnXp alÀXn

120

Huj[§fpsS t]cvam{Xw AdnbpIsImtïm AYhm cq]w AdnbpIsImtïm BcpwXsó AhbpsS t{ijvTamb D]tbmKs¯ Adnbphm\Àln¡pónñ.