A²ymbw þ 28
hnhn-[m-inX ]oXobw |
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AYmtXm hnh-[m-inX ]oXob a²ymbw hymJym-kym-ax.
CXn-l-k-kavml `K-hm-\m-t{Xbx
1
C\n hnhn-[m-in-X-]o-Xo-b-saó A²ym-bs¯ Bt{Xb `K-hm³ D]-tZ-in-¨-Xp-{]-Imcw Xsó Aán-thi alÀjn hnh-cn-¡p-óp-ïv.
hnhn-[-a-inXw lnXw eoVw JmZnXw Pt´mÀ lnX-a-´-cán kÔq£n X_-te\ bYm-tkz-t\m-jvaWmkay-Kzn-]-Ny-am\w Ime-h-Z-\-h-ØnXk ÀÆ[mXp ]mI-a-\p-]-lX kÀÆ-[m-Xqjva amcp-X-t{kmXx tI-hew ico-c-ap-]N
b _e-hÀ× kpJm-bpjm tbm PbXn ico-c-[m-Xq-\qÀÖ-b-Xn, [mXthm
lnXm-Xzm-lmcx {]Ir-Xn-a-\p-hÀ¯-t´.
2
hmcn-hn-gp§pIbpw IpSn-¡p-Ibpw \¡n-¯n-óp-Ibpw Nh-¨p-Xn-óp-Ibpw sN¿pó hnhn[ hn[-¯n-epÅ lnX-amb Blmcw sImïv Pohn-I-fpsS A´-cmán Pzen¨pw _e-s¸-Sp-Ibpw AXmXv [mXz-án-bmð thï-Xp-t]mse ]mIw hcn-Ibpw sNbvXmð Ime-sa-ó-t]mse Ahn-{im´w ck-c-àm-Zn-[mXp ]mIw hóp kÀÆ-[m-Xz-ánbpw hmbphpw t{kmXÊpw Xsâ {]hÀ¯¡v Imcy-£-a-am-bn-¯o-cp-Ibpw icocw apgp-h³ ]pjvSn-s¸-Sp-Ibpw (h-f-cp-I-bpw) _ew, hÀ®w, {]km-Zw, kpJw, (B-tcm-Kyw) Bbp-Êv Ch thï-Xp-t]mse Dïm-Ip-Ibpw [mXp-¡Ä ]p-jvSn-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN¿p-óp. Fómð [mXp-¡Ä Xsó [mXzm-lm-c-§-fmbn {]Ir-Xy-h-Øsb {]m]n-¡p-óp. AXm-bXv ck-[mXp Zzmcm aäv £oW-[m-Xp-¡Ä ]qÀ¯o-`-hn¨p ka-Øn-Xn-bn-em-Ipóp FóÀ°w.
X{Xm-lmc {]km-[mtJym ckx In«w N aem-Jy-a-`n-\nÀhÀ¯tXx In«mð aq{X
tkzZ ]pcoj hmX-]n¯ tÇ-jvamWx IÀ®m£n \mkn-Im-ky-tem-a-Iqa {]
P\-\-aemx tIim-iva{iq tema-\-Jm-Z-b-Ým-h-bhmx ]pjy-´n.
3
Blmcw PT-cm-Km-\n-bmð ]Nn-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ AXnse kmc-`mKw ck-am-bpw, In«-`mKw ae-ambpw Xocp-óp. CXnð In«-`m-K-¯nð \nóv aq{Xw, hnbÀ¸v, aew, hmXw, ]n¯w, I^w Chbpw sNhn, I®v, aq¡v, hmb, tcma-Iq-]w, P\-t\-{µn-bw, Ch-bnse ae-§fpw tcmaw, XmSn, aoi, \Jw apX-emb Ah-b-h-§fpw ]pjvSn-s¸-Sp-óp. (h-f-cp-óp.)
]pjy´n Xzmlmc ckmð ck cp[n-c-amwk tatZmØn aÖ iq{IuPmw
kn ]tô-{µnb {ZhymWn [mXp {]kmZ kwÚ-Im\n icoc kÔn-_Ô
]nÑm-Z-b-Ým-h-b-hmtX kÀÆ Gh-[m-Xthm aemJymx {]km-Zm-JymÝ c
ka-em`ymw ]pjy´x kzwam\-a-\p-hÀ¯t´ bYm-h-bhx ico-cw.
4
Blmc ck-¯nð \nóv ckw, càw, taZÊv, AØn, aÖ,-iq-¢w, HmPÊv Chbpw [mXp-¡-fpsS kmc-`q-X-saóv ]d-bp-ó ]tô-{µnb {Zhy-§-fpw (]r-Yn-hymZn ]ô-a-lm-`p-X-§fpw) ico-c-¯nsâ kÔn-_-Ô-§fpw IÞ-cm-kv\m-bzm-Zn-Ifpw ]nÑm (Mucus) BZn Ah-b-h-§fpw ]pjvSn-s¸-Sp-óp. (h-f-cp-óp) ae-saópw {]km-Z-saóópw ]d-bpó [mXp-¡-sfñmw Xsó Blmc ck-§-fmepw ae-§-fmepw t]mjn¨p hb-Ênópw ico-c-Øn-Xn¡pw A\p-k-cn-¨p AXm-Xnsâ Af-hnð \ne-\nÀ¯n-t¸m-cp-Ibpw sN¿p-óp.
Ghw ck-aeu kz{]-amtWm hØnXu B{i-bky ka-[m-tXmÀ [mXp km
aya-\p-hÀ¯-bXx \nan-¯-XkvXp £oW-hr-²m\mw {]km-Zm-Jym\mw [mXq\mw hr
²o£-bm-`ym-am-lm-c-aq-emMymw ckx kmay-apð]m-Z-b-Xym-tcm-Kym-b, In«w N
aem\m-ta-h.
5
tað ]-dª{]Imcw Xsâ Af-hnð ØnXn sN¿pó ck-a-e-§Ä [mXp-km-ay-Xsb B{i-bn¨p \nev¡pó ico-c-¯n\v [mXp-km-ay-Xsb \ne-\nÀ¯p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. Fómð Fs´-¦nepw Imc-W-h-imð £oWn-¡p-Itbm hÀ²n-¡p-Itbm sN¿pó {]km-Zm-Jy-amb [mXp-¡Ä¡v Ah £oWn-¨-Xns\ hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-óXpw hÀ²n-¨-Xns\ £bn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xp-amb Blmcw \nan-¯-ap-ïm-Ipó ckw Btcm-Ky-¯n-\mbn [mXp-km-ay-Xsb Dïm-¡p-óp. AXp-t]m-se-Xsó In«hpw tkzZmZn ae-§-fpsS kmay-Xsb Dïm-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp.
kzam-\m-Xn-cnàmx ]p\-cpð kÀ¤nWx iotXmjvW ]cyb KpssW-tÝm]
Ncy-amWm aemx ico-c-[mXp kmay-Icmx kap-]-e-`yt´ tXjmw Xp ae {]
kmZm-Jym\mw [mXq\mw t{kmXmw-ky-b\ apJm-\n-Xm\n bYm-hn-`m-tK\ b
bYmkzw [mXq-\m-]q-c-b-Xn.
6
ae-§Ä kz´w Af-hnð\nóv hÀ²n-¡p-ó-Xm-bmð ioX-Kp-W-bp-à-am-sW-¦nð DjvtWm-]-Nm-c-¯mepw DjvW-Kp-W-bp-à-am-sW-¦nð io-tXm-]-Nm-c-¯mepw Ah hoïpw ico-c-[m-Xp-¡sf kam-h-Ø-bn-em-¡n-¯oÀ¡p-ó-Xm-Wv. B ae-saópw {]km-Z-saópw ]d-bpó [mXp-¡Ä¡v ian-¡p-hm-\pÅ amÀ¤w t{kmtXm-ap-J-§-fm-¡p-óp. AXmbXv [mXp-¡Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨ hn[¯nepÅ B t{kmtXm-amÀ¤-§-fn-eqsS BZy-amZyw ]dª [mXp-¡Ä ]nóoSv ]nóoSv ]dª [mXp-¡sf AXmXnóm-h-iy-amb hn[-¯nð ]qcn-¸n-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp.
Gh-anZw ico-c-a-inX ]oX eoV-Jm-ZnX {]`hw Ain-X-]oX eoV-Jm-ZnX
X {]`-hm-Ým-kvan³ icotcm hym[tbm `h´nx lnXm-ln-tXm-]-tbmKx
hnti-jm-kvXz{X ip`mip` hntijIcm `h-´oXn.
7
C{]-Imcw Cu icocw AinX ]oX-eoVJmZn-X-am-Ipó NXpÀÆn-[m-lmcw sImïp-ïm-Ip-óp. Ain-X-]o-X-eoVJmZnX iàn-bmð Cu ico-c-¯nð tcmK-§fpw Dïm-Ip-óp. Fómð lnXhpw AlnX-hp-am-bn-«pÅ Blm-c-¯nsâ D]-tbm-K hntijw Cu ico-c-¯nð ip`hpw Aip-`-hp-am-bn-«pÅ hnti-js¯ Dïm-¡p-óp. AXm-bXv lnX-am-bn-«pÅ Blmcw ip`-s¯bpw (B-tcm-Ky-s¯-bpw) Aln-X-am-bn-«pÅ Blmcw Aip-`-s¯bpw (tcm-K-s¯bpw) Dïm-¡p-óp.
GhwhoZn\w `K-h-´-am-t{Xb aán-thi DhmN þ Zriyt´ ln `K-hm³
lnX-k-am-Jym-X-]ym-lm-c-ap-]-bp-Ú\m hym[n-a-´Ým KZmÝx XssY
hmlnX kam-JymXx Ghw ZrjvtSmI^w lnXm lntXm]tbmK hnti-jmß
Iw ip`m-ip` hnti-j-ap-]-e-`m-al CXn.
8
C{]Imcw D]-tZ-in¨ Bt{X-b `K-hm-t\mSv Aán-th-i³ ]d-ªp. Añtbm `K-hmt\ lnX-am-sWóv ]d-bpó Blmcw am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-hÀ tcmK-ap-Å-hcpw tcm-K-an-ñm-¯-hcpw Bbn-¡m-Wp-óp. AXp-t]mse Xsó Aln-X-am-sWóv ]d-bpó Blmcw am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¡póhÀ tcmK-ap-Å-hcpw tcmK-an-ñm-¯-h-cp-am-bn-¡m-Wp-óp. C{]Imcw ImWp-t¼mÄ \msa-§ns\ lnXm-ln-tXm-]-tbmK hnti-jm-{i-I-amb Blmcw sImïv ip`m ip` hnti-j-ap-ïm-Ipóp Fóv a\-Ên-em-¡pw.
Xap-hmN `K-hm-\m-t{Xbx þ \ lnXm-lmtcm]tbm-Kn-\m-a-án-thi Xón
an¯m hym[tbm Pmbt´ \ N tIhew lnXm-lm-tcm-]-tbm-Km-tZh kÀ
Æw hym[n-`-b-a-Xn-{Im´w `h´nx k´n ln EtXƒ ]ym_m-tcm-]-tbm-KmZ
\ym tcmK-{]-IrXnbx bZyYm þ Ime-hn-]-cybx, {]Úm-]-cm[x, ]cnWm
aÝ, i_vZ þ kv]Ài þ cq] þ ck þ KÔmÝm kmßym CXnx XmÝ
tcmK {]IrXtbm ckm³ kay-Kp-]-bp-RvPm-\-a-]n. ]pcpjat`t\m]mZb
´n. Xkvam-²n-Xm--lm-tcm-]-tbm-Knt\mƒ]nZr-iyt´ hym[n-a-´þ
9
Aánthi-t\mSv Bt{Xb `K-hm³ ]dªp þ Añtbm Aá-thi lnXm-lmcw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-hóv AXv \nan¯w tcmK-§Ä Dïm-Ip-ó-X-ñ. tIhew lnXmlmtcm-]-tbmKw sImïv am{Xw Fñmhn[ tcmK-`-b-§-fnð \nópw c£-s¸-Sm-hp-ó-X-ñ. ImcWw Blm-tcm-]-tbmKw sImïñmsXbpw tcmK-§-fp-ïm-Ipw. AsX-{]-Im-c-sa-ómð þ Ime-hn-]À¿bw, {]Úm]-cm-[w. ]nc-Wm-aw, kmßy-a-ñm¯ i_vZ þ kv]Ài þ cq] þ KÔ-§Ä Fón-h-bmepw tcmK-§-fp-ïm-Ipw. Cu ]dª tcmK-Im-c-W-§Ä lnXm-lm-c-§Ä thï-Xp-t]mse D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-h-t\-t¸mepw tcmK-¯nð \nóv apà-\m-¡p-ó-X-ñ. AXp-sIm-ïmWv lnXm-lm-c-§Ä D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-h\pw tcmK-ap-Å-h-\m-bn-¡m-Wp-ó-Xv.
Aln-Xm-Km-tcm] tbmKn\mw ]p\x Imc-WtXm \ ktZym tZmj-hm³ `h
Xy]-Nmcx \ ln kÀÆm-Wy-]-°m\n Xpey-tZm-jm-Wn, \ N, kÀÆtZm
jmkvXp-ey-_-emx. \ N kÀÆmWn ico-cmWn hymin-£-antXz kaÀ°m\n
`h´n XtZ-hly ]°yw tZi-Ime kwtbm-K-hocy {]am-WmXn tbmKm³
`qb-kvX-]-c-]°yw k¼-Zy-tX. k Gh tZmjx kwkrjvSx tbm\nx hncp-t²m]
{Itam Kw`o-cm-\p-KXx Nnc-ØnXx amÀ½m-]-Lm-Xn-`p-bm³ IjvS-Xax £n{]
Imcn-X-aÝ k¼-Zy-tX.
10
Aln-X-amb Blmcw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-ó-hÀ¡v A]°yw ImcWw s]s«óv tZmjw Dïm-Ip-ó-X-ñ. Fñm A-]-°y-§fpw Xpey-tZm-j-§Ä sN¿p-ó-Xm-bn-cn-¡p-Ibnñ. Fñm tZmj-§fpw Xpey-_-e-ap-Å-Xm-bn-cn-¡p-I-bp-an-ñ. Fñm ico-chpw tcmKw kln-¡m³ kaÀ°-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bpan-ñ. Fómð B A]°yw Xsó tZiw, Imew, kwtbm-Kw, hocyw, {]amWw Ch-bpsS AXn-tbmKw sImïv hoïp IqSp-Xð A]-°y-am-bn-¯o-cp-ó-Xp-am-Wv. B hÀ²n¨ A]-°y-tZmjw Xsó ]e Imc-W-§Ä Hcp-an¨p tNÀóp-ïm-bmepw, NnInÕ hncp-²-am-bn-t¸m-bmepw Kw`o-c-[m-Xp-¡-fnð IS-ómepw hfsc ]g-In-bmepw aÀ½-§Ä¡v £X-ta-ämepw hoïpw IjvS-km-²y-am-bn-¯o-cp-Ibpw F{Xbpw s]«óv icoc \mis¯ sN¿p-ó-Xp-am-bn-cn-¡pw.
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