Aymbw  24

hn[n-tim-Wn-Xobw

tmI : 1 - 15 16 - 30 31 - 46 47 - 60

AYtXm hn[n-tim-Wn-Xo-b-a-ymbw hymJym-kym-a.

CXn-l-kvaml `K-hm-\o-t{Xbx

1

C\n hn[n-tim-Wn-Xobw F Aym-bs Bt{Xb `K-hm D]-tZ-in-Xv {]Imcw Xs An-thi aljn hnh-cn-p-p-v.

hn[n\m timWnXw PmXw, ipw `hXn tZln\mw

tZi-Im-euI kmym\mw hn[nbx kw{]-Im-inXx

2

tZiw, Imew, B{i-bw, (ho-Sv) kmyw Fn-hsb kw_-nv GsXmcp hn[n Xkym-inXn Am-b-n ]d-b-s-pthm B hn[n {]Imcw ioen-p--hp-m-Ip cw ip-am-bn-cn-pw.

XZzn cpw ln cp[ncw _e-h kpJm-bpjm

bp\n {]mWn\mw {]mWx timWnXw ly\p-h-tX.

3

B ip c-am-Is _ew, hw, kpJw, Bbpv Fn-hsb Dm-pw. {]mWn-I-fpsS {]mW-\m-Is B cs A\p-hn-p-Ibpw sNp-p.

{]ZqjvS _lp XojvtWmssjvW assZy-c-ssWy--X-Zznss[x

XYmXne-hW mssc-cavssfx ISp-`n-tc-h-N.

Ipe-X-Y-amj \njv]mh Xne-ssXe \ntjhssWx

]nmep aqe-Im-[n\m lcn-Xm\mw N kix

Pe-Pm-\q-]ss_-em\mw {]klm\mw N tkh-\m

Z[y-avfkvXp iqm\mw kqc-ku-ho-c-I-kyN

hncp-m-\m-ap-]-n ]qXn\mw `m-W\ N

`pzm-Znhm {]kz-]Xmw {Zh-kv\nKv Kpcp-WoN

AXym-Zm\w XYm-t{Im[w `PXmw NmX-]m-\eu

OnthK {]Xo-Lm-Xm Xmte-Nm-\h tkN-\m.

{iam-`n-LmX km-ss]c Pom-y-i-ss\-kvXYm

icme kz`m-hv timWnXw kw{]-Zq-jy-Xn.

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Zpjn-Xpw A[n-I-ambpw XovW-X-bp-Xpw DjvW-X-bp--Xp-amb aZyhpw AXp-t]m-ep amZI hkvXp-fpw D]-tbm-Kn--psImpw AXpt]mse Xs Dv, mc{Zhyw, ]pfn, Fcnhv Fnh IqSp-X-embn D]-tbm-Kn-pI sImpw apXn-c, Dgp-v, Ah-c, Fs Fnh D]-tbm-Kn-pI sImpw tNv, ap-n apX-emb ]--dn-I ioen-pI sImpw Pe-Po-hn-I-fp-sSbpw A\q] Pohn-I-fpsS Kpl-bn hkn-p Pohn-I-fp-sSbpw ]cpv apX-em-b-h-bp-tSbpw amwkw XnpI sImv ssXcv, ]pfn, ssXcns shw, kn, kpcm-a-Zyw, ImSn Fnh D]-tbm-Kn-p-I-sImpw kwtbmK  kwkvIm-c, tZiIme am{Xm-Zn-I-fn hncp--am-bXpw No-Sn-Xpw \mdn-b-Xp-amb `Ww sImpw, `Ww Ign-nv ]I-ep-d-p-I-sImpw {Zh-am-bn-p-Xpw, kv\nKvXbpXpw Kpcp-Xz-ap--Xp-amb Blm-c- IqSp-Xembn D]-tbm-Kn-pI sImpw AYhm {Zh-kv\n-KvX Kpcp-Xz--fmb Blm-c- Ign-nv ]I-ep-d-pI sImpw IW-n-tesd `Ww Ign-p-I-sImpw t{Im[w \nan--ambn shbn-epw, Xobpw sImp-I-bmepw On-bpsS thKs XS-bp-I-bmepw cw Zpjnp Ahk-c-n (i-cXv Ime-n) c-tam-Ww sNm-bvI-bmepw ITn-\m-zm\w, ASn, CSn apX-em-bh km]w Fn-h-sImpw APow sImpw Xn-Xns aosX hopw XnpI sImpw icXv Ime kz`mhw sImpw cw Zpjn-p--Xm-Ipw.

XXx-tim-W-C-X-Pm-tcmKm {]Pm-b-t-]r-YIv hn[x

apJ-]mtIm ƒocm-K ]qXn-{Lm-Wmky K-Xm.

Kptam-]-Ipf hnk c-]nv {]ao-fImx

hn{Z[n c-ta-l--{]-Z-tcm-hm-X-tim-Wn-Xw.

sshhyan-\m-i ]n]km Kpcp-Km-{XXm

km-]-mXn Zu_-ey-a-cpNnx inc-k--cpIv

hnZm-l-m ]m\ky Xnm-tm-ZvKn-c-W-ax

t{Im[m-{]-Np-cXm _ptmx ktm-tlm-e-h-Wm-ky-Xm.

tkzZx-i-co-cm-Kyw aZx Ix kzc--bw.

X{m-\n-{Zm-Xn-tbm-K Xa-k-fvNmXn Zi-\w.

Iq-ItXmd ]nUImx IpjvT N Zfm-Zbx

hnIm-cx k GsshtX hntbmx timWn-Xm-{ibmx

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c-Zq-jym-\-cw \m\m-hn[ tcmK- c Zqjn-X-P-\y-am-bp-m-Ip-p. AXm-bXv hmbn ]gp-v, Iv Nph-v, aqv \mw, hmb-\m-w, Kp, D]-Ipi (Hcp tcmK-hn-ti-j-Ww) hnkw, c-]n-w, {]ao-fI (k-X-X-[ym-\w) hn{Z-[n, c-ta-lw, {]Z-cw, hmX-c-w, ico-c-n \nd-t`-Zw, An-am-yw, Zmlw, ico-c-n\v I\w, Npp-\o-d, AXn-bmb _e--bw, Acp-Nn, Xe-th-Z\ `nv A-]m-\-nv D-gp-v, G--an-Sp-tm Ibv]pw ]pfnbpw ck-ap-m-Ip-I, oWw, IqSp-X-emb t{Im[w, _pn-{`-aw, hmbvv Dp-c-kw, Ftmgpw hnbp-sIm-n-cn-p-I, ico-c-n\v ZpK-w, at\m-hn-{`-aw, hnd-b, kzc--bw, aSn, AXn-\n-{Z, AXn-bmb In-cp--S-bv, sNmdn- h-p-v, Ipcp IpjvTw, N-Zfw apX-emb tcmK--sfmw cm-{i-b-am-sW--dn-b-Ww.

iotXm-jvW-kv\nKv cqm-ssZy-cp-]-{Im-m tbmKZm

kayIv kmym knymn c-PmwkvXm hn\nn-ti.

Ipcymtim-WnX tcmtKjvT c-]n--l-cow-{Inbmw

hntc-I-a-\p-hm-k kzmhWw timWn-Xky N

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ioXwD-jvWw--kv\nKvwcqw apX-em-b-h-bm th-Xp-t]mse NnIn-n-m amdp tcmK- amdm-Xn-cn-p-I-bm-sW-n B tcmKw c-P-\y-am-sWv ]d-b-Ww. An-s\-bp c-P-\y-amb tcmK--fn c-]n ia\ NnIn-bpw hntc-N-\hpw kvt\l-h-kvXnbpw c-tam--Whpw sN-Ww.

_e-tZmj {]am-WmZzm hnip-ym-cp-[n-cky hm

cp[ncw {kmh-tb--tm-cm-ib {]k-aoy hm.

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tcmKn-bpsS _e-n-tbpw cI-XvtZm-j-n-tbpw ]cn-Wm-a-n-\-\p-k-cntm Zqjn-X-amb c-ns hnip-n--\p-k-cntm tZmj-hym-[ym-{ib m\-n--\p-k-cntm thXp t]mse t\mn-bnv cw {khn-n--Ww. AXm-bXv Cu ]d--Xn--\p-k-cnv cs {khn-n-m ]ns kvXw`n-n--W-sa-w.

Acp-Wm`w `th-Zz-Xm t^\new hniZwX\p

]nm ]oX-koXw cw-kvXymb XyujvWm-n-tcW N.

Cuj]mp I^m-qjvSw ]nnew Xp-a-ZvL\w

kwkr-jvS-enwKw kwkm {XneowKw kmn-]m-XnIw.

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hmX-Zq-jn-X-amb cw Acp-W-h-ambpw \pc-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw hgp-h-gp-n-m-sXbpw t\cn-b-Xp-am-bn-cn-pw. ]nZpjn-X-amb cw abpw Idppw \nd-am-bn-cn-pw, IqSp-X NqSp--Xm-I-bm Iptd Ign-m I-]n-Sn-p--Xp-am-bn-cn-X-pw. I^-Zq-jn-X-amb cw Aev]w ]mp-hambpw hgp-h-gppw \qep-t]mse hen-bp--Xp-am-bn-cn-pw. Cu cv tZmj--fm Zqjn-X-amb cw cv tZmj--fptSbpw e-W- Hcp-anp ImWpw. aqv tZmj--fp-tSbpw e-W- Hcp-anp ImWp-Xv kmn-]m-Xn-I-amb c-tZm-j-am-bn-cn-pw-.

X]-\o-tb-{-tKm-]m`w ]m-e kn`w

KpRvPm-^e kh--hn-ipw hnn-tim-WnXw.

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kzw, C{-tKm-]-p-g, sNm-a-c, tIme-cv Fn-hbvv ka-amb h-ap-Xpw Nph Ipn-p-cp-hns h-ap--Xp-amb cw ip-c--am-sW--dn-b-Ww.

\mXyp-jvW-ioXw eLp-Zo-]-\obw

ctƒ ]\o-tX-ln-X-a--]m\w

XZm-i-cocw ly\-n-Xmkr 

Kn-htitjW N cn-X-hyx.

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cw \on-b-Xn-\p-tijw A[nIw DjvW-a-m-Xpw A[nIw ioX-a-m-Xpw eLphpw Zoh-\o-b-hp-amb A-]m\w lnX-am-Ipp cw \onb Ah-k-c-n ico-c-nse cw {]N-en-X-am-Ip--Xn-\m Atm PT-cm-nsb hnti-jnpw cn-t--Xm-Wv. AXm-bXv \mXyjvW ioX-eLp Zo]-\o-b--fmb A-]m-\--fm PT-cm-nsb cn-p-sXmv A\-h-n-X-amb cs Ah-n-X-am--W-sa-w.

{]k--h-{nb an{n-bmm 

\n--a-hym-lX ]n-thKw

kpJm-\znXw ]pjvSn-_-tem-]-]w

hnip cw ]pcpjw hZ-n.

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ico-c-ns hhpw Np-t{im-{XmZn C{n-b-fpw {]k--am-hpw-C-{n-b--fn B{K-l-ap-m-p-Ibpw Blm-c-]mI {]h-\-nv hnLv\-an-m-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw kpJw, ico-c-]p-jvSn, _ew Fnh th-Xp-t]mse Dm-bn-cn-p-Ibpw sNp--hs\ c-ip-n-h--h-\m-sWv ]d-bp-p.

bZmXp c-hm-lo\n ck-kw-mh lm\nN

]rYIv ]rYIv kakvXm hm t{kmXmwkn Ip]n-Xm-aew

aen-\m-lmc ioeky cmtPm-tam-tlm-hr-Xm-\x

{]Xn-l-Xym-h-Xn-jvTt Pmbt hym[-b-kvX-Zm.

aZ-aqmb kw\ym-km-kvtXjmw hnZymZv hnN-Wx

btYm-cw _mem-[nIyw tlXp-enw-tKm-]-im-n-jvT.

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cP-kvXtam KpW--fn Bhr-X-amb a\-tmSp IqSn-b-h\pw aen-\m-lmc ioe-am-b-hv Xn-anw Ip]n-X-amb hmXm-Zn-tZm-j- Ftm Hmtcm-mtbm Fmw IqSntbm c-tbpw ck-tbpw _pn-tbbpw hln-p knc-I-fn XS-b-sp \nevp-pthm Atm aZyw, aq,-k-\ymkw Fo tcmK--fp-m-Ip-p. B tcmK-v \nZm-\w, e-Ww, ia\w Fn-h-bn {Ia-n _mem-[n-Iy-ap-m-bn-cn-p-sav _pn-am-\mb sseZy a\-n-em--Ww. AXm-bXv aZ-n tlXz]-_-eXzw \nanw eWmev] _lp-Xzhpw Aev]-_-e-{Z-hyw-sImv ia-\-apm-Ipw. aq-bn tlXp-_-em-[n-XIyw \nan-w e-W-_m-em-[n-Iyhpw ia-\-{In-b-bn _em-[n-Iy-ap Huj-[hpw thWw. k\ym-k-n Fmw CXn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn-cn-p-sa-w.

Zp_ew tNXkx m\w bZm-hmbpx {]]-ZytX

at\m-hn-tm-`-b Ptmx kwmw ktm-l-tbX-Zm.

]n-tahw I^-sshw at\m-hn-tm-`-b-rWmw

kwmw \b-Xym-Ip-eXmw hnti-j-m{X IYytX.

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Zp_-e-amb tNX-m-\-n Ftm hmbp {]th-inp a\-ns\ Cf-p-pthm Atm Ahv _pn{`aw Dm-Ipw. CXp-t]m-se-Xs ]nhpw I^hpw a\p-jy-cpsS a\-ns\ Cfn _pn{`as Dm-Ipw. AXns hntij eWw C\n ]d-bmw.

km\v] {ZpXm-`mjw Ne-kvJ-en-X-tN-jvSnXw

hnZym-Zzm-X-a-Zm-hnjvSm cq-iym-hm-cp-Wm-IrXnw.

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Ahy--ambpw [mcm-f-ambpw thK-X-bnepw Dkw`mj-W-tmSpw \S-p-tm hogp (H-fn-tm-Sp-) tNjvS-tbmSpw ]qhpw Idppw Nph-p-amb BIr-Xn-tbmSpw IqSn-b-hs\ hmX-P-\y-amb aZw (a-t\m-hn-{`-aw) _m[n-n-p-s--dn-b-Ww.

kwt{Im[w ]cp-jm-`mjw kw{]-lmc Ien-{]nbw

hnZym ]nva-Zm-hnjvSw c-]o-Xm-kn-Xm-IrXnw.

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t{Im[-tmSp IqSnbpw I-i-ambpw D kw`m-j-W-tmSpw ASn-p--Xnepw Ie-ln-p--Xnepw {]nbtmSpw Nphpw abpw Idppw h-tmSpw IqSnbh-s\-]n--P-\y-amb aZw _m[n-n-p-s--dn-b-Ww.

kz]m-kw-_--h-N\w \n{Zm-eky ka-\znXw

hnZym I^-a-Zm-hnjvSw ]mWvUphpw {][ym-\-X]-cpw.

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Aev]-ambpw Akw-_--ambpw kwkm-cn-p-Ibpw Ftmgpw Ddv Xqnbpw oW-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw Ccn-p-Ibpw icocw ]mp-h-ambpw kZm [ym\-X-ev]-c-\mbpw Ccn-p--hs\ I^-P-\y-amb aZw _m[n-n-p-s--dn-b-Ww.

km-tWym-Xm\n cp]mWn kn-]-Xm-IrtX atZ

PmbtX iymayXn n{]w atZ aZy aZm-Ir-Xnx.

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kn-]m-X-P-\y-amb aZ-n Cu aqp tZmj-v ]d Fm e-W-fpw Dm-Ipw. W-n Dm-Ip-Ibpw W-n ian-p-Ibpw sNp aZw aZyw sImp-m-Ip aZ-k--W-am-Ip-p.

b-a-Zy-IXx t{]mtm-hn-j-Pm-cu-[n-c-bx

k GtX-a-Zm-\t hmX-]n--I-^m-{i-bm.

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aZy-P-\y-am-bp-m-Imsav ]d-b-sSp aZ-am-bmepw hnj-P-\y-ambpw c-tZm-j-P-\y-ambpw Dm-Ip aZ-am-bmepw Cu ]d aZ--sfmw hmX-]n I^m-{ibw IqSmsX Dm-Ip--X-.

\oew hm bZnhm IrjvW-am-Im-i-a-Ym-hm-cpW

]iyw kvXax {]hn-iXn io{L {]Xn-_p-y-tX.

th]-Ypiv NmwK aivN {]]oUm lrZ-b-kyN

Imiyw iymhm-cpW Ombm amtb hmX-kw-`th.

34

35

hmX-P-\y-amb aq-bn (tam-lm-ey-n) BIm-is \oe-\n-d-amtbm Idptm Nphtm ImWp-Ibpw In-cp--Sp tamlm-e-ky-s-Sp-Ibpw W-n DW-cp-Ibpw sNpw. IqSmsX hndbpw \qd-n-t\mhpw lrZ-b-n\v ]oUbpw Iri-Xbpw ico-c-nv Idptm Nphtm \nd-am-bn-cn-p-Ibpw sNpw.

cw lcn-X-hw hm hnb ]oX-a-Ym-]nhm

]iyw-kvXax {]hn-iXn ktkz-Z {]_pytX.

k]n-]mkx kk-mt]m c-]o-Xm-Ip-te-Wx

kw`n hmx ]oXmt`m aqmtb ]n-kw-`-th.

36

37

]n-P-\y-amb aq-bn BIm-is Nphtm ]-bmtbm a-bmtbm ImWp-Ibpw In-cp--Sp taml-e-ky-s-Sp-Ibpw sNpw. DW-cp-tm hnbpw Zmlhpw NqSpw Dm-hp-Ibpw Iv NpIpw a-fnpw Ie-n-bp-an-cn-p-Ibpw aew Cf-In-t]m-Ip-Ibpw icocw a-\n-d-am-bn-cn-p-Ibpw sNpw.

taL-k-m-i-am-Im-i-am-hrXw hm Xtam-Lss\x

]iyw-kvXax {]hn-iXn Nncm {]Xn-_p-y-tX.

Kpcp`nx {]mhr-ssX-cw-ssK-ssY-hmt{ZW NWm

k{]-tkIx klr-mtkm aqmtb I^-kw-`-th.

38

39

I^-P-\y-amb aq-bn BIm-is taL-k-Zr-i-amtbm Iqcn-cp-mtbm ImWp-Ibpw In-cp--Sp tamlm-e-ky-s-Sp-Ibpw sNp-p. AXn Xma-knt t_m[-ap-m-Ip-I-bp-p. DWm ]-tmev ]pX--Xp-t]mse ico-c-nv I\w tXmpw. hmbn \nv sh-sam-en-pw. s\s-cn--ep-m-Ip-Ibpw sNpw.

km-IrXnx kn-]m-Xm-Z-]-kvamc Chm-KXx

kPpw ]mX-b-Xymip hn\m-_o-cv`k tNjvSnssXx

40

kn-]m-X-P-\y-amb aq-bn {XntZmj aq-Iv ]d Fm e-W-fpw Dm-Ip-Ibpw tamlm-e-ky-s-Sp-tm A]-kvamcw t]mse Ccn-p-Ibpw sNpw. Fm Ah oW-n hogpw F-msX A]-kvam-c-n Dm-Ip--Xp-t]mse hmbn\nv \pc-h-cn-I, ]v ISn--pI, Imepw Ipw FSp-n-SpX apX-emb _o` tNjvS-I-sfmpw Dm-Ip--X-.

tZmtjjvT aZ-aqmbmx IrX-th-tK-ijvT tZln\mw

kzb-ta-thm-]-iy-an k\ym-tk-\u-j-ss[hn-\m.

41

Dmb tZmj-thKw ian-p-tm a\p-jy-cpsS aZhpw aqbpw kzbw Xs ian-pw. AXm-bXv Huj-[--sfmpw DW-cp-hm {]tbm-Kn-t--Xn-s-w. Fv k\ymkw Huj[w IqSmsX ian-p--X-. AXm-bXv XovW-amb \kym-RvP-\m-Zn-I sNm-Xn-cn-m apdn-n acw t]mse InS-p-sa--msX DW-cp-I-bn-s-w.

hmKv tZl-a-\kmw tNjvSm-am-n-]ym-Xn-_-em-aemx

kw\ym-kyy _ew-Ppw {]mWm-b-X\ kw{inXmx

k\m-kw-\ymk kw\ykvXx ImjvTo-`qtXm artXm-]ax

t{]mssWhn-bp-PytX io{Lw apzm-k-Zyx-^-e-{In-bmw.

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43

AXn-_-e-hm-\mb hmXm-Zn-tZm-j- lrZ-bmZn Pnh-m-\s B{i-bn-p-\n-p-sImv Zp_-e-\mb a\p-jys (_-e-hm\v _m[-I-a-s-w) hmIv, ico-cw, a\v Fn-h-bpsN tNjvS-Isf \in-n \nt-jvS-\m-p-p. k\ym-k-tcmKw sImv t_m[w \jvS-s-Sp B a\p-jy ac-jvWw t]msebpw acn--Xp-t]m-sebpw Bbn-o-cp-p. s]sv ^en-p Huj-[-sImv tcmK-ap--\m-n-bn-s-n (t_m[w hn-n-s-n) tcmKn W-n acn-pw.

Zptm-`kn bYm-a-Zv `mP\w Xzbm-_p[x

KrlvWo-bm Xe-a-{]m]vXw XYm-kw-\ymk ]oUn-Xw.

44

Bg-ap Pem-i-b-n apmt]mIp ]m{Xw sh-ns Aap Inm hn[-n-em-Ip--Xn\p apt F{]-Imcw ssI-em-m {ian-p-pthm A{]-Imcw _pn-am\mb sshZy k\ym-k-tcm-Knsb cn--Ww.

Am-\m-\y ]oUm--[qax {][-\m-\nN

kqNo-`n-kvtXm-Z\w ikvss{XZmlx ]o-Um-\-Jmtc.

ep-\w-tIi temav\mw N Zss Zi-\-tah N

-Kp-]vXm-h-Ljm lnXm-kvX-kymh t_m[-t\.

45

46

XovW-amb ARvP-\w, Ah-]o-U-\-\kyw (tXv aqn-ep-n-) [qaw (]pI aqn DuXn--b-), {][-a-\-\kyw (Nqw aqn DuXn--b-), kqNn-t]m-se-bp ikv{XwsImv tZl-n Xd-n-, s]mn- \J-a-y-n thZ-\-s-Sp-, tcmaw ]nSn-p-]-dn-, ]p-sImv ISn- \mbn--cpW tZl-n tX Fnh k\ym-kn-amv DWv hcp-hm \-Xm-Ip-p.

kqn-Xm\nw XovWm\n aZym\n hnhn-[m\n N

{]`q-X-I-Sp-bp-m\n Xkym-tky-Km-f-tbaplpx

47

XovW-X-bp ]e-hn[ aZy- Hcp-anp tNp AXn Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, Xnen apX-em-bh s]mSnp tNp k\ym-k-tcm-Kn-bpsS hmbn CS-bvn-Sbvv Hgn-p-sIm-Sp--Ww. hmb AS-p-t]mbnps-n Fn-s\-sb-nepw Xpd-nv Hgn-p-sIm-Sp-t--Xm-Wv. DWv hcpw.

amXp-epwK ckw XZz alu-j[ kam-bpw

XZz kuhew ZZym-Zypw aZy--Im-nssIx

lnwKq-jW kam-bpw bmh kwm {]t_m-[\w

{]_p kw-ass kLp-`n-kvX-aq-]m-N-tc.

48

49

ta-d-Xp {]Imcw amX-f-\m-c--bpsS \ocv Npns Nqw tNp sImSp--Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs aZy-nepw ]pfn ImSn-bnepw ku-e-e-h-Ww, Imbw, Ipcp-ap-fIv Ch s]mSnp tNv t_m[w hcp--Xp-hsc Aev]mev]w IqS-q-sS-hm-bn Hgn-p-sIm-Sp--Ww. t_m[w hm eLp-hmb Blmcw sImSp-p-Ibpw thWw.

hnkvam-]ss\x kwkvam-cssWx {]nb-{ip-Xn-`n-tch N

]Sp-`nKo-X-hm-Znss{Xx i_vssZ-n-ss{X Ziss\x

{kwk-t\m-t-J-ss\ [qssa-c-RvPss\x Ih-f-{Ksslx

timWn-X-kymh tkssI hymbm-tam-ZvLj-ssW-kvXYm.

{]_p--kww aXn-am-\-\p-_--ap-]m-N-tc

XXx kwc-n-X-thymKn a\x {]f-b-tl-XpXx.

50

51

52

k\ym-k-tcmKn DW-Xn-\p-tijw hnkva-a-bapmp {]hn-Isf sImpw CjvS-hn-jb kvac-W-I-tf-smpw {]nb-ap hmv sImpw \ kwKoI hnZzm-m-cpsS hmZy-kw-KoX i_vZ--sf-smpw \ hnNn{X ]Zm- ImWp-I-sImpw hntc-N-\w, ha-\w, [qa-]m-\w, ARvP-\w, Ihn{In-b, c-tam--Ww, hymbm-aw, ico-c-n Xncp- Fn-h-sImpw A\p-_ tZmj-i-a-\mw _pn-am-\mb sshZy Ahs\ D]-N-cn--Ww. k\ym-k-tcmKn DW-Xn-\p-tijw a\-v I-ep Imc-W--fn \nm-Is Ahs\ cn-p-Ibpw thWw.

kvt\l-tkz-tZm-]-]-m\mw bYm-tZjw bYm-_ew

]-ImWn IoX aqm-tbjvT atZjp N.

53

aq-tcm-K--fnepw aZ-tcm-K--fnepw kvt\l-tkz-Z- s]bvX-Xn-\p-tijw tcmKn-bpsS tZmj-npw _e-npw A\p-k-cnp ha-\--hn-tc-N-\mZn ]-I- sN-Ww.

AjvSm-hnw-i-Xyu-j-[ky XYm-Xn-ky knjx

{]tbmKx ikytX XZz alXx i^-e-ky-hm.

54

28 Huj[w sImv ]d Iym-W-Lr-Xtam alm-j^-e-Lr-Xtam D]-tbm-Kn-p-Xp aqm-tcm-Kn-Iv \-Xm-Ip-p.

{Xn^-embmx {]tbm-tKmhm kL--X-u{K icx

inem-P-Xp- {]tbmKw hm {]tbmKx ]bkmƒ]nhm.

]neo\mw {]-tbmtKm hm ]bkm Nn{X-Iky hm

ckm-b-\m-\mw Iuw`ky kntim hm {]i-ky-tX.

cmh tkImmkv{XmWmw kXmw kXz-h-Xm-a]n

tkh-\m aZ-aqmbmx {]im-a-bn ico-cnWmw 

55

56

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AYhm s\pw tX\pw ]-km-cbpw tNp {Xn^-em-Nqw tkhn-p-Itbm IZw D]-tbm-Kn-p-Itbm ]m IpSn-p-Itbm Xo-eo-h-am\w {]tbm-Kn--Itbm sImSp-th-cn-n-gv ]men D]-tbm-Kn-p-Itbm NnIn-m-m\w Hmw Aym-b-n ]d ckm-b\ D]-tbm-Kn-p-Itbm ]g-Inb s\v D]-tbm-Kn--Itbm sNp-Xv aZ-aq-Iv \-Xm-Ip-p. IqSmsX c-tam-Ww sImpw km-bn-cn-p imkvX-cm-`ymkw sImpw k-\-]q-P-sImpw a\p-jy-cpsS aZ-aq-I ian-p--Xm-Ip-p.

X{X-tmIx 

hnip-m hnip-m timWnXw Xky-tl-Xhx

c-{]-tZm-jPm tcmKm-kvtXjvT tcmtK-jvT-sNuj[w.

aZ-aqm-b-k-\ymk tlXp-e-W t`jPw

hn[n-tim-Wn-XntIƒ ymtb k-ta-X {]Im-inXw.

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ip-c-w, Aip--cw AXns Imc-W- c-tZm-j-P-\y-amb tcmK-, B tcmK--fn {]tbm-Kn-t--Xmb Huj-[w, aZw. aq, k\ymkw Fo tcmK--fpsS \nZm-\w, e-Ww, NnIn Fn-h-sbmw Cu hn[n-tim-Wn-Xm-ym-b-n hnh-cn-p-p.

CXy-n-thi IrtX-Xt{ Nc-I-{]Xn kwkvIrtX

kq{X-mt\ hn[n-tim-Wn-Xotbm \ma

NXphnw-iXn Xtamƒ ymbx

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