A²ymbw þ 8

PmXnkq{Xobw imcocw

GtXXv kv{Xo GtXXv hn[¯nepÅ ]p{Xs\ B{Kln¡pópthm AXmXv hn[¯nepÅ kv{XobpsS B ]pt{XÑsb a\Êmem¡nbn«v AXnó\pkcn¨ P\§Ä hkn¡pó tZi¯nse P\§sf a\Ênð Nn´n¡phm³ ]dbWw. GtXXv kv{Xo GtXXv tZi¯nse a\pjyÀ¡\pcq]amb ]p{Xs\ B{Kln¡pópthm AXmXv P\§fptSXmb BlmcþhnlmcþD]Nmcþhkv{X ]cn[m\mZnIÄ ioen¡phm³ ]dbWw. C{]Imcw B{Kln¡pó hn[¯nepÅ k´mt\mev]mZ\w DïmIphm\pÅ kar²nIcamb Cu apgph³ {]hÀ¯ntbbpw hnhcn¡s¸«p.

Fómð icoc¯n\v hÀ®hntijw DïmIphm³ tað]dª IÀ½w am{Xw aXnbmIpóXñ. tXtPm[mXphpw Pe[mXphpw BImi[mXphpw an¡hmdpw KuchÀ®s¯ Dïm¡póXmIpóp. ]rYnho[mXphpw hmbp[mXphpw an¡hmdpw Idp¸v hÀ®s¯ Dïm¡póXmIpóp. an¡hmdpw Fñm [mXp¡fpw kaambncpómð iymahÀ®s¯ Dïm¡póXmbncn¡pw.

]ôalm`qX§Ä¡v ChnsS ]dª hn[¯nð B[nIyapïmbmð AXmXnó\pkcn¨ hn[¯nepÅ k´m\§Ä DïmIpóXmbncn¡pw.

]nsó a\Ên\v hyXymkw DïmIpóXv AXmXv PohnbpsS amXm]nXm¡òmcpsS a\ØnXn¡\pkcn¨pw KÀ`nWn \nc´cw tI«psImïncn¡pó kw`mjW§Ä¡\pkcn¨pw ]qÀÆPòmÀÖnX IÀ½^e¯nó\pkcn¨pw BIpóp.

Cu ]dª hn[n{]Imcw kwkvIrXamb icoct¯mSpIqSnb kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pw ]ckv]cw tNÀópÅ ssaYp\¯nð tZmjclnXamb ip{Iw tZmjclnXamb KÀ`mib¯nðh¨p tZmjclnXamb càt¯mSv tNÀómð \nÝbambpw k´mt\mev]mZ\w DïmIpw. F{]Imcsaómðþ ]cnip²amb hkv{X¯nð GXv hÀ®w ap¡nbmepw B hÀ®w hyàambpw tim`n¡póXmbncn¡pw. hkv{Xw ip²asñ¦nð hÀ®hpw tim`n¡póXñ. AXpt]mseXsó ]mð ssXtcmSp tNÀómð ]mð Xsâ kz`mhs¯ hn«p ssXcmbn¯ocpóXpt]mse ip¢w càhpambn tNÀómð KÀ`ambn ]cnWan¡póXmbncn¡pw.

C{]Imcw DïmIpó KÀ`w kv{Xotbm ]pcpjt\m Bbn¯ocphm\pÅ ImcWw ap¼v AXpeytKm{Xobm²ymb¯nð ]dªn«pïv. ip{I_mlpeymð ]pam³ BÀ¯h _mlpeymð kv{Xo CXn kp{iptX.

Fómð F{]Imcw tZmjclnXamb ip{ItimWnX§Ä AXmXnsâ {]IrXn¡\pkcn¨ hn[¯nð Dð]mZn¸n¡pópthm AXmbXv s\ñv \«mð s\ñpw bhw \«mð bhhpw A{]Imcw kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pw B ]dbs¸« ImcW¯nó\pkcn¨pïmIpóp. AXmbXv cà_mlpeymð kv{Xobpw ip¢_mlpeymð ]pcpj\pw DïmIpóp. AñmsX cà_mlpeymð ]pcpj\pw ip¢_mlpeymð kv{Xobpw DïmIpóXñ.

KÀ`w [cn¨mð kv{Xotbm ]pcpjt\m Fóv hyàamIpóXn\v ap¼v thtZmàhn[n{]ImcapÅ IÀ½w thïXpt]mse {]tbmKn¨mð CjvSm\pkcWapÅ k´m\ amäs¯ Dïm¡mhpóXmWv. AXmbXv ]p{Xm¦pcamsW¦nð I\ym¦pct¯bpw I\ym¦pcamsW¦nð ]p{Xm¦pct¯bpw B¡n¯oÀ¡mhpóXmWv. Fómð ip`tZiw ip`Imew apXembhbv¡\pkcn¨p sN¿pó IÀ½w sImïv Dt±in¡pó hn[¯nepÅ CjvS^ew DïmIpw. AtZiw, AImew apXembhbv¡\pkcn¨ IÀ½w sImïv A\njvS^ew DïmhpIbpw sN¿pw. AXpsImïv KÀ`w [cn¨n«psïóv a\Ênembmð kv{Xotbm ]pcpjt\m Fóv hyàamIpóXn\p ap¼v B kv{Xo¡v ]pwkh\auj[w sImSp¡Ww.

tKmimebnð Dïmb Bðhr£¯nsâ Ing¡pw hS¡pw t]mb imJbnð\nóv tISp]mSpIsfmópanñm¯ cïv A¦pcw FSp¯p AXpt]mseXsó tISpIsfmópanñm¯ cïv Dgpóv ]cnt¸m shÅ¡SptIm FSp¯p ssXcnðtNÀ¯p ]q¿w \£{X¯nð IpSn¡Ww. CXpt]mseXsó PohIw, CShIw, ISemSn, Icn¦pdnªn Ch Hmtcmómtbm Cucïmtbm aqópw IqSntbm \meps# Hcpan¨ptNÀt¯m CjvSm\pkcWw Ac¨p ]menð tNÀ¯p Im¨n ]q¿w \£{X¯nð IpSn¡Ww. AXpt]mseXsó IpUyIoShpw aÕytIm{Zhpw Hcp ssI¡pSóbnð sImÅpó shůnð Ac¨p ]q¿w \£{X¯nð IpSn¡Ww. (Cu IpUyIoSIhpw aÕytIm{Zhpw ]ecpw ]ehn[¯nð ]dªpImWpóXpsImïv AXv F´msWóv icnbmb \nÝbanñm¯Xn\mð ChnsS AXpt]mse Xsó ]dªXmIpóp.) F{]ImcwXsó kzÀ®w, shÅn, Ccp¼v ChbntesX¦nepw sImïpïm¡nb AWp{]mb¯nepÅ ]pcpjcq]s¯ Xo¿nen«p AánhÀ®ambmseSp¯p Hcp ssI¡pSóbnð sImÅpó ssXcntem ]mentem shůntem C«v AXv apgph³ ]q¿w \£{X¯nð IpSn¡Ww. ]q¿w \£{X¯nðXsó Acn Ac¨p thhn¨p AXnsâ NqSpÅ Bhn izkn¡pIbpw AXnsâ ck¯nð Xsó XpWnap¡n hoSnsâ ap³his¯ ISve]Snbnð Xesh¨p InSóp hes¯ aq¡nð kzbw Dän¡pIbpw thWw. ]pcpjk´m\w P\n¡phm\pÅ hn[n C{]ImcapïmIpóp. kv{Xo k´m\amWv thïsX¦nð CSs¯ aq¡nð Dän¡Ww. Cu ]dªXv IqSmsX {_mÒWtcm aäv BNmcyòmtcm asäs´ñmw ]pkh\{Inb ]dªn«ptïm Ahbpw CjvSm\pkcWw A\pjvSn¡mhpóXmWv.

Cu ]pwk]\{Inb kp{ipXw imcoc¯nepw AjvSmwK kw{Klw imcoc¯nepw CXnepw IqSpXembn hnhcn¨n«pïv.

C\n KÀ`Øm]\§fmb Huj[§sf hnhcn¡mw. sF{µo, {_mÒo, iXhocym, (ZpÀÆmZzbw) AtamtLm (]mSem AYhm e£vaWm) Ahy[m (ISp¡) inhm (ISp¡, aªÄ) AcnjvSm (\mK_em) hmSy]pjv]o (alm_em), hnizIv tk\Im´m (]ón¡ng§v) Fóo Huj[§sf incÊntem hes¯ I¿ntem [cn¡Ww. Cu Huj[§Ä tNÀ¯p Im¨nb ]mtem s\t¿m IpSn¡Ww Cu Huj[§fn«p Im¨nb shÅwsImïv Fñm ]q¿w \£{X¯nepw Ipfn¡Ww. Cu Huj[§sf Ft¸mgpw kv]Àin¡Ww. AXpt]mseXsó Poh\ob KW¯nð ]dª Fñm Hj[§fpw GtXXv hn[n{]Imcw D]tbmKn¡mtam B hn[n{]Imcsañmw D]tbmKn¡mtam B hn[n{]Imcsañmw kZm D]tbmKn¡Ww. C{]Imcw KÀ`Øm]\uj[§sf hnhcn¡s¸«p.

sF{µymZn KÀ`Øm]\ KWhpw Poh\ob KWhpw kq{XØm\¯nð \memw A²ymb¯nð hnhcn¨n«pïv. sF{µn Im«pshÅcnbmsWóv NneÀ hymJym\n¨p ImWpópïv. Im«pshÅcn KÀ`]mX\uj[amWv ]nsó F§ns\ KÀ`Øm\amIpw. At¸mÄ B t]cnð KÀ`Øm]\amb GtXm Znhyuj[apsïóv a\Ênem¡Ww. Cu sF{µymZn Huj[§sf kw_Ôn¨v Hcp GIoIcn¨ A`n{]mbw an¡ hymJymXòmÀ¡pw DÅXmbn¡mWpópñ.

C\n ]dbpó ImcW§Ä KÀ`mibs¯ Dïm¡póXmIpóp. Ip´n¨pw t\scbñmsXbpw ImTn\yapÅXnepw Ccn¡pI, At[mhmXþaq{Xþae thK§sf XSp¡pI, ZmcpWhpw A\pNnXhpamb hymbmaw sN¿pI, AXnXo£vWhpw kv]Ài¯nepw hocy¯nepw AXypjvWhpamb ]ZmÀ°§Ä ioen¡pI Fóo kv{XobpsS KÀ`w hbdnðsh¨pXsó acn¡pItbm Imesa¯msX {]khn¨p t]mIpItbm hbdnð Xsó timjn¨pt]mIpItbm sN¿pw. AXpt]mseXsó A`nLmXw Gev¡pItbm KÀ`mibw FhnsSsb¦nepw sh¨aÀópt]mIpItbm Ipïntem Ipgnbntem hogpItbm Dbc¯nð\nóv Xmsg hogpItbm Dbc¯nð\nóv Xmsg t\m¡pItbm atäm sNbvXmepw Imesa¯msX {]khn¨pt]mIpw. A[nIw Ipep¡apÅ hml\¯nð Ibdn bm{X sNbvXmepw {]nbañm¯ i_vZhpw henb i_vZhpw tI«mepw KÀ`w ]Xn¨pt]mIpw. KÀ`nWn \nc´cw Fgptóev¡pItbm InS¡pItbm sNbvXmð \m`n\mUn KÀ`¯nsâ Igp¯nð Npäs¸SpIbpw Ip«n acn¨pt]mIpIbpw sN¿pw. Xpdó Øe¯v InSópd§pIbpw cm{Xn Npänkôcn¡pIbpw sN¿pó kv{Xo Dò¯ iniphns\ {]khn¡pw. Ft¸mgpw Ieln¨p sImïncn¡pó kv{Xo A]kvamcapÅ iniphns\ {]khn¡pw. KÀ` {]m]vXn¡ptijw \nc´cw ssaYp\w sN¿pó kv{Xo {]khn¡pó iniphns\ icocw timjnt¨m hnIrXamtbm Ccn¡pIbpw kv{Xo kz`mhapÅht\m kv{XohiKXt\m Bbncn¡Ibpw sN¿pw. Ft¸mgpw ZpxJapÅXmb KÀ`hXn {]khn¡pó iniphn\v Ft¸mgpw `bhpw icocw saenªpw Aev]mbpÊmbpw Ccn¡pw. aäpÅhsc t{Zmln¡pó kz`mhapÅ KÀ`nWn aäpÅhÀ¡v ZpxJapïm¡póXpw CuÀjybpÅXpw kv{Xo kz`mhapÅXpw Bb k´m\s¯ {]khn¡pw. Ifhv sN¿pó KÀ`nWn {Iqc\pw NXnb\pw Akqb DÅXpw Bb k´m\s¯ {]khn¡pw. Ft¸mgpw Dd§pó kz`mhapÅ KÀ`nWn aSnb\pw aqÀJ\pw Aev]mánbpÅXpamb k´m\s¯ {]khn¡pw. Ft¸mgpw aZyw IpSn¡pó KÀ`nWn¡v Ft¸mgpw Zmlw IqSpXepÅXpw [mcWmiànbnñm¯Xpw Nn¯ ØncXbnñm¯Xpamb k´m\w DïmIpw. KÀ`nWn DSp¼nsâ amwkw Xnómð Ip«n¡v iÀ¡cmivacntbm iss\Àt½ltam DïmIpw. KÀ`nWn ]ónamwkw Xnómð I®v NphóXpw icocw XSn¨Xpw lnwkm ioeapÅXpw ]cp]cp¯ tcmaapÅXpamb Ip«nsb {]khn¡pw. KÀ`nWn Ft¸mgpw aÕyw XnópóXmbmð AhÄ {]khn¡pó Ip«nbpsS I®v Ft¸mgpw angn¨pXsóbncn¡pw. KÀ`nWn a[pcw IqSpXð D]tbmKn¨mð {]taltcmKamÅtXm aqIt\m AXnØqet\m Bb k´m\w DïmIpw. KÀ`nWn ]pfn IqSpXembp]tbmKn¨mð AhfpsS Ip«n¡v cà]n¯tam XzKv tcmKtam t\{XtcmKtam DïmIpw. D¸v IqSpXep]tbmKn¡póhfpsS Ip«n¡v Pcm\cbpw Ijïnbpw £W¯nð DïmIpw. Fcnhv IqSpXembp]tbmKn¡póhÄ¡v ZpÀ_et\m Aev]hocyapÅht\m k´m\apïmIm¯tXm Bb Ip«n P\n¡pw. Ibv]pckw IqSpXembp]tbmKn¡póhÄ¡v [mXptimjnbpw ZpÀ_et\m Irit\m Bb k´m\apïmIpw. NhÀ¸v ckw IqSpXembp]tbmKn¡póhÄ¡v iymafhÀ®apÅtXm B\mltcmKtam DZmhÀ¯tcmKapÅtXm Bb Ip«n P\n¡pw. GtXXv {Zhyw D]tbmKn¨mð GtXXv tcmKw DïmIpsaóv ]dbs¸Spópthm AXmXv {Zhyw KÀ`nWn D]tbmKn¨mð AXmXnó\pkcn¨ tcmKw iniphnópïmIpóXmbncn¡pw. amXrP\yamb A]NmcwsImïv k´m\¯n\v lm\nbpïmIpsaóv ]dªXpt]mseXsó ]nXrP\yamb A]NmcwsImïv ip¢tZmjw \nan¯ambn k´m\¯n\v lm\nbpïmIpóXmWv. C{]Imcw KÀt`m]LmXIcamb `mh§sf hnhcn¡s¸«p.

AXpsImïv \ñ k´m\w thWsaóm{Kln¡pó kv{Xo hntijn¨pw AlnXamb Blmc hnlmc§sf hÀÖn¡Ww. kZmNmcnWnbmbhÄ lnXIcamb Blmchnlmc§ÄsImïv kzbw ]cn]men¡Ww. (]pcpj\pw CXpt]mseXsó lnXIcamb Blmchnlmc§ÄsImïv _oPip²n Dïmt¡ïXmWv.) KÀ`nWn¡v lnXIcamb Blmchnlmc§sf kp{ipXw imcocw 10þmw A²ymb¯nð hnhcn¨n«pïv.

KÀ`nWn¡v tcmKapïmbmð arZphocy a[pcþioXfþkpJIcþkpIpamc{]mbamb Huj[mlmc hnlmc§ÄsImïp]Ncn¡Ww. KÀ`nWn¡v ha\w. hntcN\w intcmhntcN\w Ch {]tbmKn¡cpXv càtam£Ww sN¿cpXv. B]ð¡camb tcmK§fpsï¦neñmsX Hcp¡epw IjmbhkvXnbpw kvt\lhkvXnbpw sN¿cpXv. F«mw amk¯n\ptijw ha\ hntcN\wsImïv km[nt¡ïXmb ITn\tcmK§sfs´¦nepapïmbmð arZphmb ha\hntcN\tam AYhm XZÀ°nImcn NnInÕtbm sN¿Ww. hntcN\¯n\v KpZ¯nð ^ehÀ¯n sh¡pIbpw ha\¯n\v IhnÄ{Inb sN¿póXpw XYÀ°ImcnbmIpóp. ssXew \nd¨ ]m{Xw ssIhiw sh¨mð CfInbmð ssXew ]pdt¯¡v t]mIpóXpt]mse KÀ`nWnsb NnInÕn¡pt¼mÄ A]mIX kw`hn¨mð KÀ`]mX\¯n\nSbmIpw.

A]°y ioewsImïv KÀ`nWn¡v cïmat¯tbm aqómat¯tbm amk¯nð cPx {kmhapïmIpIbmsW¦nð B KÀ`w \nð¡póXsñódnbWw. ImcWw B Ime§fnð KÀ`w kmch¯mbn¯ocpóXñ.

KÀ`nWn \memas¯ amkw apXð t{Im[w, ZpxJw, Akqb, CuÀjy, `bw, t]Sn, ssaYp\w, hymbmaw, icoct£m`w, aeþaq{XmZn thK[mcWw, hnjaib\w, hnjacq]¯nð \nð¡pI. hnjacq]¯nð Ccn¡pI, AXnbmbn hni¸v kln¡pI Fónh \nan¯amtbm AXnXo£vW þ AXypjvW \nµXmlmcmZnIÄ \nan¯amtbm cPx{kmhw ImWpóXmbncn¡pw. A§ns\bpÅ KÀ`nWnbpsS KÀ`Øm]\ hn[n D]tZin¨pXcmw. cPx{kmhw Iïmð AhtfmSv arZpXzapÅXpw kpJIcambn«pÅXpw ioXfhpamb hncn¸nð Xe Aev]w Xmgv¯n Imð Aev]w DbÀ¯n InS¡m³ ]dbWw. Cc«na[pc NqÀ®hpw s\¿pw Gähpw XWp¯ shůnð tNÀ¯p AXnð XpWn ap¡n AhfpsS tbm\nbnð sh¡Ww. \mev]macsh® \m`n¡v Imgw apgph\pambn \ñh®w ]pc«Ww. XWp¯ ]mðsImtïm Cc«n a[pcIjmbwsImtïm \yt{Km[mZn KWIjmbw sImtïm \m`n¡p Xmsg [mcsN¿Ww. AYhm XWp¯ shůnð ap¡nbncp¯pItbm thWw. \mev]mac¯ntâtbm NhÀ¸v ckapÅ hr£¯ntâtbm kzck¯nð XpWn ap¡n tbm\nbnð [cn¡Ww. AYhm \yt{Km[mZn KpWIjmbw tNÀ¯p Im¨nb ]mtem s\t¿m ap¡nb XpWn (]nNp) tbm\nbnð [cn¡Ww. AYhm CXnð\nóv aqóv Igôv tkhn¡pItbm tIhew £ockÀ¸nÊv tkhn¡pItbm sN¿Ww. shůmac, \oe¯mac, sN´mac ChbpsS Añn tX\pw ]ôkmcbpw tNÀ¯p telmÀ°w sImSp¡Ww. irwKmSIw, Xmac¡pcp, Ibnap¯§ Ch Xnóm³ sImSp¡Ww. Rmhð¸qhv, \oe¯mac¡ng§v, A¯n¡mb, Ben³sam«v Ch B«n³]menð ]mð¡jmbapïm¡n IpSn¡m³ sImSp¡Ww. Ipdpt´m«nthcv, B\¡pdpt´m«nthcv, sNsóñn³thcv, \hcthcv, Icn¼n³thcv, ImtImfn Chbn«p Im¨nb ]menð sNsóñcnbn«p tNmdpïm¡n tX\pw ]ôkmcbpw tNÀ¯p sImSp¡Ww. Cu tNmdp \ñh®w thhn¨pw KÔ{Zhyw tNÀ¯pw XWp¸n¨pw sImSp¡Ww. AYhm emh¸£n, Xn¯nc¸£n, IpcwKam³, iw_cam³, apbð, lcnWw, GWw, Ime]pÑIw (Ch aqópw am³ XsóbmIpóp.) ChbpsS amkck¯nð s\¿v tNÀ¯p AXpw Iq«n sNóñcnt¨mdv kpJ{]Zhpw ioXfhpw \ñ ImäpÅXpamb Øe¯ncpóp cà{kmhapÅ KÀ`nWn D®Ww. AXpt]mseXsó t{Im[w, timIw, icocmbmkw, ssaYp\w, hymbmaw Chbnð\nóv c£n¡pIbpw thWw. kuayambn«pÅXpw at\m\pIqeambn«pÅXpamb IYIÄsImïv AhfpsS a\Êns\ c£n¡Ww. Cu hn[¯nseñmw sNbvXmð AhfpsS KÀ`w ]Xn¨pt]mImsX \nð¡póXmbncn¡w.

KÀ`nWn¡v \memas¯ amkwapXð BatZmjP\yamb ImcWw \nan¯w cà{kmhapïmIpIbmsW¦nð an¡hmdpw B cà{kmhw KÀ`s¯ \in¸n¡póXmbncn¡pw. ImcWw BatZmj NnInÕbpw KÀ`Øm]\ NnInÕbpw ]ckv]cw hncp²amIpóp. AXmbXv BatZmj¯n\v DjvWXo£vWmZn NnInÕ sN¿Ww. Fómð Cu NnInðk cà{kmhs¯ hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw KÀ`]mX\apïm¡pIbpw sN¿pw. KÀ`Øm]\¯n\pthïn ioX arZp BZn NnInðk sN¿pt¼mÄ BatZmjw hÀ²n¡pIbpw cà{kmhw hÀ²n¡pIbpw Xónan¯w KÀ`]mX\apïmIpIbpw sN¿pw.

KÀ`w hfÀóp hepXmbmð KÀ`nWnbpsS DjvWXo£vWmZn {Zhy§fpsS D]tbmKw sImïv cà{kmhtam aäv hn[¯nepÅ tbm\n {kmhtam Dïmbmð AhfpsS KÀ`w ]nsó hfcpóXñ. A§ns\bpÅ {kmhw \nan¯w KÀ`w thïXpt]mse hfcmbvIbmð AYhm timjn¡pIbmð bYmkabw {]khn¡msX KÀ`mib¯nðXsó \nð¡póXmbncn¡pw. Imem´c¯nð KÀ`w ]pjnSns¸SpIbpw {]khn¡pIbpw sN¿pw. CXn\v Nne BNmcyòmÀ D]hnjvSKÀ`w Fóv ]dbpóp.

D]hmk {hXIÀ½§Ä XpSÀóp ioen¡pIbpw cqt£mjvWmZn IðknXmlmcw ioen¡pIbpw LrXssXemZnIÄ D]tbmKn¡mXncn¡pIbpw hmXw tIm]n¡pó Blmcw ioen¡pIbpw sN¿pó KÀ`nWnbpsS KÀ`w hfcpóXñ. ImcWw KÀ`nWnbpsS [mXptimjw \nan¯w KÀ`w ipjvIn¡póXpsImïv B KÀ`hpw {]khnt¡ï kab¯v {]khn¡msX KÀ`mib¯nð Xsó A[nIImew \nð¡póXmbncn¡pw. CXnð kv]µ\w IqSpXembpïmIpw. AXns\ \mtKmZcw Fóv ]dbpóp.

D]hnjvSI¯n\pw \mtKmZc¯n\pw DÅ NnInÕ D]tZin¨pXcmw. `uXnIw AXmbXv `qtXm³amZm]kvamc ia\mb hXmKpKpeymZn {Zhy§Ä Poh\obKWw, _rwlWobKWw, a[pcKWw, hmXlcuj[§Ä Ch tNÀ¯pIm¨nb s\¿v D]tbmKn¡Ww. \mtKmZc¯nemIs« tbm\nhym]¯nð \nÀt±in¨ ]mepw Ba KÀ`¯n\v ]dª Huj[§fpw aäv KÀ`hr²nIcamb {]tbmK§fpw ioen¡Ww. \ñ hni¸psï¦nð Cu ]dª Huj[§Ä tNÀ¯pIm¨nb s\¿v tNÀ¯p Blmcw Ign¡pIbpw thWw. \nc´cw hml\w, IpXnc, H«Iw apXembhbnð IbdnbpÅ khmcnbpw kvXm\m`ywKmZn Ah amÀÖ\hpw {]nbmizmk hN\mZn AhPrw`Whpw ioen¡Ww.

KÀ`nWn¡v F«mas¯ amk¯nð DZmhÀ¯tcmKapïmbn«v ae_ÔapïmIpIbmsW¦nð AXv kvt\lhkvXnsImïv ian¡pIbnsñóv a\Ênembmð AhnsS IjmbhkvXn sN¿Ww. ImcWw AhnsS DZmhÀ¯¯n\v NnInÕ sNbvXnsñ¦nð B DZmhÀ¯w s]s«óv KÀ`t¯bpw KÀ`nWntbbpw IqSntbm AYhm KÀ`t¯tbm \in¸n¡póXmbncn¡pw.

DZmhÀ¯\miI\ncqlw þ cma¨w, sNsóñn³ thcv, hcns\ñn³thcv, Ipithcv, Imi þ C£p_menI (C£pt`Zw), hªnthcv, Bäv hªnthcv, ]qXW¡v, sImSp¯qhthcv, IapZn³ thcv, Nnäo´ð, Cc«na[pcw, ap´ncn§ ChsbñmwIqSn ]IpXn shÅw tNÀ¯ ]menð Ijmbw shs¨Sp¯p AXnð apcÄ ac¡mbbpsS aÖbpw FÅpw Ac¨p tNÀ¯p Aev]w D¸pw tNÀ¯p sNdpNqSnð hkvXn sN¿Ww. Cu hkvXnsImïv AhfpsS ae_Ôw amdnbmð NqSnshůnð Ipfn¸n¨p KÀ`Øm]\Ichpw hnZmls¯ DïmIm¯Xpamb Blmcw sImSp¯p sshIptócw Cc«na[pcw C«p Im¨nb ssXewsImïv kvt\lhkvXn sN¿Ww. At[mapJnbmbn InS¡póhsf kvt\lhkvXnsImïpw IjmbhkvXnsImïpw D]Ncn¡Ww.