Aymbw  17

lnm izmk NnIn-nXw

tmI x

1 - 15

AYmtXm lnm-izmk NnInknXw hymJym-kymax
CXn-l-kvaml `K-hm-\m-t{Xbx.
1

C\n Fn-pw izmk-tcm-K-n-\p-ap NnIn-sb {]Xn-]m-Zn-p Aym-bs Bt{X-b-`-K-hm D]-tZ-in--Xp-{]-Im-cw-Xs An-th-i-a-ljn hnh-cn-p-p-v.

thZ-tem-Im XXz--am-t{Xb arjn-ap-aw
A]r- kwibw [oam-\-n-thix IrX-RvPenx
b Cta-Zzn-hn[mx t{]mmkv{Xn tZmjmkv{Xn {]tIm-]-Wmx
tcmKmWmw hnhn-[m-kvtXjmw IkvtXm-`-hXn Zpbx
2

sshZo-Im-n-sbpw euIn-Im-n-sbpw XXzs Adn-bp Ejn-t{i-jvT-\mb Bt{Xb `K-hm-t\mSv _pn-am-\mb An-thi aljn sXmgp-Xp-sImv Xs kwibw tNmZnp Atbm `K-hmt\! kuaym-tb t`Zw-sImpw AYhm \nPm-Kp t`Zw-sImpw ico-c-am-\-k-t`-Zw-sImpw cp-hn-[-n-embpw hmX--]n---I-^-tZm-j-P-\y-ambpw Akm-ty-{nb kwtbm-Kw, {]m-]-cm-[w, ]cn-Wmaw Fo aqp-hn[ {]tIm-]-W--tf-smpw Nne tcmK- \m\m-hn-[-n-em-bp-mIpsap ]d-b-s-pthm B tcmK--fpsS CS-bn GsXmw Akm-y-am-bn-o-cpp Fv D]-tZ-inp Xm-epw.

CXy-n-th-i-ky-hNx {ipXzm-a-Xn-a-Xmw-hcx
DhmN ]c-a-{]oXx ]c-am hn\n-bw
Imaw {]mW-l-cm-tcmKm _lthm \XptX XYm
bYm-izm-k lnm N {]mWm-\mip \nIr-Xx
Ass\y-c-]yq-]-kr-jvSky tcmssKPtmx ]rY-Kznss[x
At kRvPm-btX lnm-izm-tkmhm Xo{h -th-Z-\x
I^-hm-Xm--Im-thXu ]n-m\p kap-hu
lrZ-bky ckm-Zo\mw [mXq-\m-tm] timjWu
Xkvam km[m-cWm thXu-a-Xu-aa kpZpbu
aotYym-]-Nm-cnXu {Ipu-lX Bio-hn-jm-hnh
]rY-Iv] hn[m-thXu \nnjvSu tcmK-kw-{Ktl
Xtbmx irWp-k-ap-m\w enwK k`n-j-KvPn-Xw.
3

C{]-Imcw An-th-is hmv tInv _pn-am-m-cn t{ijvT-\mb Bt{X-b-`-K-hm Gd-dhpw ktm-j-hm-\mbn B{K-ln--Xp-t]m-se-bp ]c-am \ni-N-bs D]-tZ-in-psImSpp {]mW-lm-\n-h-cp-p--Xmb PzcmXn kmcmZn tcmK- At\-I-apv Ah-bm-Is W-n ]mc-W-lm\n hcp-p--X-. izmk-tcm-Khpw Fn-bpw W-n {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv. Pzcm-Xn-km-cmZn \m\m-hn-[-n-ep addv tcmK--fm B{I-an--s-Sp Pohn-Iv Ay \nan-j-n Fntbm ITn-\-th-Z-\-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snb izmk-tcm-Ktam Dm-Ip--Xm-Wv. Cu izmkhpw Fn-bpw I^-hm-Xw-sIm-p-m-Ip-Xpw ]n-m-\-n \np--hn-p-Xpw lrZ-b-ns {]mW-t]m-j-I--fmb c-km-Zn-[m-Xp-sf timjn-n-p--Xp-am-Ipp. AXp-sImv izmk-tcm-Khpw Fn-bpw an-hmdpw IjvS-km-y-am-sW-mWv Fs A`n-{]m-bw. Cuh cpw th-Xp-t]mse NnInkn-m--Xp-sImv hn-p--Xm-bm t{Im[n kw {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xp-t]mse {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv. Fn-bpw izmk-tcm-Khpw Ap-hn-[-n-em-sWv {]tXyIw {]tXy-I-ambn kq{X-m-\-n ]d-n-p-v. (a-tlmz-On--X-a-I-p{Zmx CXn ]-izm-kmx, alXn Kw`ocm hyt]Xm p{Zm NmPm CXn ]-ln-m.) Ah-bpsS \nZm-\w, e-Ww, NnInk Ch ]d-p-X-cmw tIp-[-cn-p-sImI.

cP-km-[q-a-hm-Xm`ymw ioX-m-\mw_p tkh-\m
hymbm-am-Zv{Kmay [m-[z-cq-m hnj-am-i-\m
Ba-{]-tZmjm Zm\m-lmZv cuym-Z-Xy-]-X-Wm
am-`n-Lm-XmZv Zu_-eymZv Zzzm-p-yXn tbmKXx
AXn-kmc Pzc-n {]Xn-iymb X--Xm
c-]n-m-Zp-Zm-hmZv hnjq-Ny-e-k-Im-Z]n
]mWvUp-tcm-KmZv hnjm-ssh tcmKm-thXu {]tcm-lXx
\njv]m-h-amj ]nWymI Xne-ssXe \ntj-h-Wm.
]njvS-im-eqI hnjvSw`o hnZm-ln-Kpcp t`mP-\m
Pe-Pm-\o] ]nin-X-Z-ym-a-oc tkh-\m
A`n-jy-yp-]-Nm-cm ivtfjva-em-\m tkh-\m
IWvtTm-ctkmx {]Xo-Lm-XmZv hn_-ss ]rY-Kznss[x
amcpXx {]mW-hm-ln\n t{kmXmw-kym-hniy Ip]yXn
DckvXx I^-ap-qb lnm-izm-km Itcm-XyY
tLmcm {]mtWm-]-tcm-[mb {]mWn\mw ]-]--N.
4

s]mSn, ]pI, Imddv Ch Gevp-I-sImpw ioX--e-p hmkw-sImpw AXn-io-X-Pew D]-tbm-Kn-p-I-sImpw sXd-dmb hymbm-aw-sImpw th-hn-[-n-e-m ssaYp\w sImpw hgn-\-Sw sImpw hnj-am-i-\w-sImpw Ba-tZm-jw-sImpw hbdv hovsImpw cq-X-sImpw AXn-bmb D]-hm-kw-sImpw a-m-\v ASn, CSn apX-em-bh Gevp-I-sImpw Zp_-e-X-sImpw ioXw DjvWw aw--Xo-vWw, arZp--I-Tn-\w, qew--kqvaw apX-emb hn]-co-X--fmb Zztzm-]-tbm-Kw-sImpw ha-\--hn-tc-N-\mZn tim[-\-{In-b-bpsS AXn-tbmKw sImpw AXn-km-cw, Pzcw, On, ]o\-kw, Dcx-Xw, bw, c-]n-w, DZm-hw, hnjq-N-Xn-I, Ae-k-Iw, ]mWvUp-tcm-Kw, hnjw Ch-I-tf-smpw Fn--bpw, izmk-tcm-Khpw Dm-Ip--Xm-Wv. Ah-c, Dgp-v, Fn]n-m-v, Fs Ch-bpsS D]tbmKwsImpw Acn Ac-p-m-nb ]e-lmcw sh-n-ep-m-Ip Ingv hmbp-kvXw-`-ap-m-I-KvIp Blmcw Ch Ign-p-I-sImpw Pe-Po-hn-I-fpsS amwkw, ssXcv, Imm ]m Ch Ign-p-I-sImpw Dp-gp-p-m-p Blmcw Ign-p-I-sImpw I^w hn-p Blmcw Ign-p-I-sImpw IWvT-nepw Dc-nepw Xncn-Sn Dm-pI Imc-W-ambpw ae--aq-{X--hm-bp-v XS--ap-m-hp-I-bmepw izmk-tcm-Khpw Fn-bpw Dm-Ip-p. CXn I^-m am-tcm[w h hmbp {]mW-hmln t{kmX-p-I-fn {]th-inp tIm]n-p-p. B Ip]n-X-amb hmbp Dc-n-ep I^s taevt]m-tv \bn-nv AXn-\p-tijw Pohn-Iv {]mW-lm\n hcp-p ITn-\-amb Ap-hn[ Fn--tbbpw Ap-hn[ izmktcm-K--tfbpw Dm-p-p.

Zztbm ]q-cq-]mWn irWp-h-ym-ayXx ]cw
IWvtTm-c-tkm Kpcp-Xz hZ-\ky Ijm-bXm
lnm\mw ]q-cq-]mWn Ipt-cm-tSm] GhN
B\mlx ]miz-iq-e ]oU\w lrZ-bky N
{]mWkyN hntem-aXzw izmkm\mw ]q-e--Ww.
5

C\n-b-tmv Fn--bp-tSbpw izmk-tcm-K-n-tbpw ]q-cq-]-sf ]d-bmw. tIp-[-cn-p-sImI. IWvT-nepw Dc-nepw Kpcp-Xzw, hmbvv Nhv ckw hb-dn-c- Ch Fn--I-fpsS ]q-cq] e-W--fm-Ip-p. tah-bdv hov, ]miz-th-Z-\, lrZ-b-n\v thZ-\, izmk-K-Xnv {]Xn-_w Ch izmk-tcm-K--fptS ]q-cq] e-W--fm-Ip-p.

{]mtWm-Z-Im hmlo\n t{kmXmwkn k It^m ƒ\nex
lnmx ItcmXn kmcpy Xmkmw-enwKw ]rY-IvirWp
6

I^-tm-Sp-IqSn hmbp {]mW-hm-lnbpw Pe-hm-ln-bp-amb t{kmX-p-I-fn XS--ap-m-n-bnv Fn--Isf Dm-p-p. Ah-bpsS {]tXyIw {]tXyIw eWw tIp-sImI.

oW-amw-k-_-e-{]mW tXPkx k It^mƒ\nex
KrloXzm klkm IWvT-ap-sstLm-j-hXow `riw
ItcmXn kXXw lnmw Zzn{Xn-tc-I-KpWmw XYm
{]mW-t{km-Xmwkn am-Wn-kw-cp-tym-jvam-W-ta-hN
kwmw-ap-jvWmXn Kmt{Xjp kvXw`w-kw-P-\-b-Xy]n
am-ss-hm ]m\m\mw cpW-yp-]-lX kvartXx
km{kp hnpX t\{Xky kvX_v[-iw-J-Nyp-X-{`qhx
k-P] {]em-]ky \nhrnw \m[n-K-Xx
alm-i_vZm alm-thKm alm-tXPm alm-_em
alm-ln-tXn km\r-Wmw-kZyx {]mW-l-cm-a-Xmx.
CXn-a-lm-lnm
7

tcmKm-Zn-I-sf-smv amwkw, _ew, {]mW, tXPv Ch oWn a\p-jy\v I^-tm-Sp-IqSn s]sv IWvTs B{I-an-nv henb i_vZ-tm-Sp-IqSn XpS-bmbn Fn-sb Dm-p-p. Fn Hcp {]mhiyw Htm ctm aqtm AXn-e-[n-Itam Dm-Ip--Xm-Wv. I^-tm-Sp-IqSn hmbp ]mc-W-h-l-t{km-X-p-Ipw lrZ-bmZn a-pw ico-c-nse Dujvam-hn\pw XS--ap-m-n-bnv t_m[--b-ap-m-p-Ibpw ic-lo-c-n kvXw`-\-ap-m-p-Ibpw sNp-p. A-]m-\--fpsS am--sf-s XS-bp-Ibpw sNp--Xm-Wv. C{]-Imcw t_m[w \in a\p-jys In shw \nd-bp-Ibpw iwJ{]-tZiw kvXw`n-p-Ibpw `q{]-tZiw Ab--Xm-hp-Ibpw Ahy--ambn Fsm-stbm kwkm-cn-p-Ibpw tcmKnv imn-bn-m-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw sNpw. henb i_vZ-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw henb thK-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw henb tXP-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw henb _e-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw Dm-Ip CXn\v alm-lnm Fv ]d-bp-p. Cu alm-ln a\p-jy-m-cpsS {]mWs\ s]sp l\n-p--Xm-Wv.

ln-tXbx {]hr-p Irtim-Zo\ a\m-\cx
P-tc-tWm-c-km-Ir{w Kw`o-c-a\p \mZ-b
kwn-] Prw`-am-W XYmw-Km\n {]km-c-b
]mtiz-tNmt` kam-bay IqP-kvXw` cpKnXx
\mt`x ]Izm-i-bm-Zzm]n lnm-Nm-tkym-]-Pm-btX
tm`-b-n-`r-iw-tZlw \ma-b-oh XmayXx
cpW-yp-zmk amp {]\-jvS-_-e-tN-Xkmx
Kw`o-am-\ma km Xky lnm {]mWm-n-Io-a-Xm.
CXn Kw`o-cm-ln-m.
8

icocw saenpw at\m-Zo-\-Xbpw D GsXmcp a\p-jy s\p \pdp-p-amdpw hfsc {]bm-k-spw Kw`oc i_vZ-tm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw \nep hoWp IbvIm-ep-I-sfmw ]c-n-bnpw tImp-hm-bnpw cp hmcn--bpw \opw i_vZw kvXw`npw thZ-\-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snbpw hnp Fn--bn-Sp-pthm Ahs B Fn \m`n-bn\ntm ]Izm-i-b-n\ntm Dm-Ip--Xm-Wv. ico-c-n IqSp-X tm`-ap-m-p-Ibpw Fn--bn-Sp-tm icocw \a-kvI-cn-p--Xp-t]mse hf-bp-Ibpw In-cp--S-p-Ibpw izmk-n\v XS--ap-m-p-Ibpw _ehpw tNXpw \jvS-s-Sp-Ibpw sNp Fn-v Kw`ocm Fv ]d-bp-p. B Fn a\p-jys {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv.

hyt]Xm Pmb-tX-lnm bm-]m\ NXpnt[
Blmc ]cn-Wm-amt `qb e`-tX-_ew
{]em-]-y-Xo-kmc XrjvWmky hntN-Xkx
Prw`ntWm hnp-Xvky ipjvIm-kyky hn\m-an\x
]cym-[vam-Xky lombm P{X-aq-em-Z-k-Xm
kmhy-t]-tXXn hnt-bm-lnm {]mtWm-]-tcm-[n-\o.
CXn hyt]Xv hm banIm lnm.
9

bmsXmcp Fn \m\m-hn-[-n-ep A-]m-\m-Zn-I Ign-p-tm Dm-hp-Ibpw Blmcw Zlnp Ign-bp Ah-k-c-n hopw hn-p-Ibpw sNp-pthm B Fn-v hyt]Xm Fv ]d-bp-p. ]npw t]bpw ]d-bp-I, On, AXn-km-cw, Zmlw Ch sImv ZpxJn-p--h\pw kzt_m[w \jvS-s--h\pw tImp-hm-bn-Sp--h\pw Ip-n-b-h\pw hmbv hc--h\pw icocw hf--h\pw hbdv ho-h\pw bmsXmcp Fn IWvT-k-n-bn \nv CS-n-S-p-m-Ip-pthm B Fn-bw hyt]-X-bm-sWv a\-n-em--Ww. CXpw {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv. (Cu cs-n HmbnnSp--Xp-sImv banIm Fpw ]d-bp-p.)

p{Z-hmtXm bZm-tIm-jvTmZv hymbma ]cn-L-nXx
IWvTw {]]-Zy-tX-lnmw p{Zmw kwP-\-tbXZm
AXnZpxJm \ kmt\mcx intcm-a {]_m-[n\o
\ N izmkm ]m\m\mw amK-am-hrXy XnjvTXn
hrn-am-b-kytXm bmXn `p-am-t{XN amhw
bXx {]htX ]qw XX Gh \nhtX
lrZbw tma IWvT Xmep-I kam-{inXm
arZzokm p{Z-ln-tXn \rWmw kmym {]IonXm
CXn p{Z-lnm
10

hymbm-aw-sImv Xn-e-Sn--s Aev]-hmbp Ftm hb-d-dn\nv IWvT-n-tev hcp-pthm Atm p{Zm F Fn-sb Dm-p--Xm-Ip-p. B Fn IqSp-X ZpxJ-ap-m-p--X-. s\n-t\bpw inc-n-t\bpw lrZ-b-n-t\bpw _m[n-p--X-. izmk-am-tbpw A-]m-\--fpsS am-tbpw XS--s-Spn \nevp--Xp-a-. ico-cm-bmkw sImv hn-p-Ibpw Blmcw Ign DSs\ Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNpw. CXv Fp Imc-Ww-sImv BZyw Dmtbm B Imc-Ww-sImv Xs ian-p-Ibpw sNpw. lrZ-bw, tmaw, IWvTw, Amv Cuhsb B{i-bn-N-SvNp-m-Ip B arZp-hmb Fn-v p{Z-lnm Fv ]d-bp-p. CuXv a\p-jyp-m-bm kmy-am-sWv ]-d-b-s-Sp-p.

kl-ssk-hmXn kw`pssx ]m\mssx ]oUntXm ƒ\nex
Duzw {]]-ZytX tImjvTm assZymXn aZ-{]ssZx
XYm-Xn-tcm-j-`m-jym[z lmky `mcmXn hss\x
hmbp-tImjvTw KtXm-[m-h ]m\-t`mPy {]]o-UnXx
{]I-tcm-Xy-Pmw lnm-apcx t{kmXx kam-{inXx
XYm-i-ss\x ckw-_w phw-m]n kln-tX
\ a-_m-[m-P-\-\o-t\-{n-bmWmw {]_m-[n\o
lnm-]otX XYm `pt iaw-bm-XnXp km-Pm.
CXy--Pm-ln-m.
11

A-]m-\m-Zn-I AXy-[nIw Ign-p-I-sImpw AYhm AXn-e-l-cn-bp aZy-]m-\w-sImpw ]oUn-X-amb hmbp s]s-p-Xs hb-d-dn\nv taevt]m-tv hp Fn-sb Dm-p-p. A{]-Im-cw-Xs AXn-t{Im-[w, AXn-`m-j-Ww, AXn-h-gn-\-S-w, AXn-bmbn Nncn-p-I, AXn-`mcw Npa-pI Ch-I-tf-smv tImjvTm-{in-X-amb hmbp A-]m-\--tf-smv {]]o-Un-X-ambn Ap-an-p-tamSn Dc-n-ep izmk-ammZn t{kmX-p-Isf {]m]np A-P-amb Fn-sb Dm-p-p. AXn-tcm-jm-Zn-I-tf-smv Ip]n-X-amb hmbp-hn\v t`mP-\m-Zn-I-fpsS kw_--an-m-Xn-cp-m Xp-tem-Sp-IqSn Fn-bpw Dm-Ip--Xm-Wv. Cu Fn lrZ-b-n\v D]-{Z-h-ap-m-p--X-. C{n-b-sf _m[n-p--Xp-a-. CXv kmy-amb A-]m-\--tf-smv ian-p--Xp-am-Wv. Cu Fn-v APw Fv ]d-bp-p.

AXn-k-nX tZmjky `-tO-Zky N
hym[n`nx oW-tZ-lky hr-kymXn hyhm-bn\x
Bkmw bmkm kmev]m lnm-l-ymip Pohn-Xw.
ban-ImN {]em-]mn taml-XrjvWm ka-\znXm
Ao-W-m]y Zo\ nc-[m-Xzn-{n-b-bx
Xky km[-bnXw iIym-b-anIm lytXm ƒ\y-Ym.
12

tZmj- A[nIw hn-n-cn-p--h\pw `-tcm[w (D-]-hm-kw) sImv icocw oWn--h\pw addv hym[n-I-tf-smv icocw oWn--h\pw hr\pw AXn-bmbn kv{Xotkh sNp--h\pw Dm-Ip Fn DSs\ {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv. t]]-d-n, tamlm-e-kyw, Zmlw Ch-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snb banIm F Fn-bpw {]mW-lm\n hcp-p--Xm-Wv. bmsXm-cp-h\v oW-Xbpw Zo\-Xbpw Cm-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw [mXp-pw C{n-b-pw nc-Xbpw Dm-Ip-pthm Ahs banIm F Fn kmy-am-bn-cn-pw. adn-m-sW-n AXm-bXv oWhpw Zo\-Xbpw Dm-bn-cn-p-Ibpw [mXzn-{n-b-v nc-X-bn-m-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw sNbvXm B banIm Fn Akm-y-am-bn-cn-p-Ibpw sNpw.

bZm t{kmXmwkn kwcp-y-am-cpXx I^-]qIx
hnjyKv {hPXn kwcp--kvXZm izmkm ItcmXn kx
13

I^-tmSp tN-Xmb hmbp {]mW-hm-ln-t{km-X-p-I-fn Ftm XS-b-s-Sp-pthm Atm k-hym-]n-bmb B XS-b-s hmbp izmk-tcm-Ks Dm-p-p. (hn-ip-A--XoXn hnjzIv = k-hym-]n.)

Dq-b-am\ hmtXmbx i_vZ-hZv ZpxJntXm-\cx
Dssx izknXn kwcp-tm-a--cn#` Chm-\niw
{]\-jvS-m\ hnm-\-kvXYm hn{`m--tem-N\x
hnhr-Xm-m-\t\m _-aq-{X-hm hnio-hmIv
Zo\x {]iz-kn-X-mky ZqcmZv hnm-b-tX-`riw
alm-izm-tkm] krjvSkvXp n{]-tah hn]-Zy-tX.
CXn-a-l-m-izmkx.
14

alm F izmkw-sImv ZpxJnX-\mb a\p-jy XS-p-\np tamevt]m-t-p-bp hcp hmbpsh aZn Imf-bpsS i_vZ-sa--t]mse kZm D-n izkn-p-p. CXn B-t_m-[hpw Adnhpw \in-p-t]m-Ipw. Iv {`an--am-Xn-cn-bn AXm-bXv Ahn-tSbpw Chn-tSbpw t\mp--Xp-t]m-se-bm-Ipw. Nne-tm Ipw hmbpw Xpdp kvXw`n-p-\n-evpw. aq{X-X-S-hpw ae-_--hp-ap-m-Ipw. hmn\v CS-bp-m-Ipw. Zb-\o-b-ambn izkn-p Ahs izmkw Zqc-n\n-p-Xs \mbn tIp-hm Ign-bpw. C{]-Im-c-ap alm-izm-k-tcmKw ]nSn-s]--h W-nXs acn-p-t]m-Ipw.

Duzw izkn-Xn-tbm-ZoLw \N {]Xym-l-c-Xy[x
tjvam-hrX apJ-t{kmXmx {Iq-K hlmnXx
Duz-Zr-jvSnn ]iywkvXp hn{`m-m CX-kvXXx
{]ap-ly thZ-\m ipjvImtkym ƒc-Xn-]o-UnXx
Duz izmtk {]Ip-]n-tX-ly[x izmtkm \ocp-ytX
aply-X-kvXm-ay-X-tmzw izmk-kvX-ssky-h-l-y-kq.
KpXyp-izmkx.
15

ZoL-ambn tamevt]mv izkn-p-Ibpw Xmg-tv hnv izkn-m-Xn-cn-p-Ibpw izmk-h-l-t{km-X-n I^w AS-bp-Ibpw hmbp tIm]np ]oUn-n-p-Ibpw sNp-tm Iv taevt]mv angn {`an Ahn-tSbpw Chn-tSbpw t\mpw. Ah tamlm-e-ky-s-Sp-Ibpw thZ-\-sImv ZpxJn-p-Ibpw sNpw. Ahs hmb-h-cfpw Ah Hn-t\mSpw a\-n-msX ]oUn-X-\m-Ipw. C{]-Imcw Duz-izmkw {]Ip-]n-X-am-hp-Ibpw A[x-izmkw XSpt]m-hp-Ibpw sNp--Xn tamlm-e-kyhpw Xax {]th-ihpw IqSn-bp-m-bm B Duz-izm-kw-Xs Ahs {]mWs\ l\n-p--Xm-Wv.

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