A²ymbw þ 9
D³amZ NnIn-ÕnXw |
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kÀtÆ-jz-]nXp Jtez-tXjp tbm lkvXm-hp-Zy-aytcm
j kwcw-`mð \nx i¦-a-t\y-jzm-ß-\nhm \n]m-X-tbð
kly-kmt²ym hntÚbx XYmbx km{ip-t\t{Xm
ta{V-{]-hr-¯-càx £X-Pnlzx {]{kp-X-\mkx On
Zyam-\-aÀ½m {]Xn-l-\y-am-\-hmWnx kXXw IqP³ ZpÀ
ÆÀ®x XrjvWmÀ¯ ]qXn-K-ÔÝ lnwkmÀ°o
k D³at¯m tÚbkvXw ]cn-hÀÖ-tbð.
31
Fñ-hn[ `qtXm-òm-Z-§-fnepw GsXmcp tcmKn I¿v cïpw DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn¨p t{Im[-t¯m-Sp-IqSn bmsXmcp i¦bpw IqSmsX aäp-Å-h-sctbm Ah-\-h-s\-¯-sótbm lnwkn-¡p-ópthm B `qtXm-òm-Z-am-Is« Akm-²y-am-sWóv a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww. AXp-t]m-se-Xsó bmsXmcp `qtXm-òmZ tcmKn-bpsS I®nð shÅw \nd-ªn-cn-¡p-I, enwK-¯nð IqSn càw hcn-I, \mhv apdn-bp-I, aq¡nð \nóv shÅw hcn-I, lrZ-b-¯nð apdn-ª-Xp-t]mse tXmóp-I, hm¡n\v XS-Êw, Fñm-bvt]mgpw Iq¡n-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-I, icocnw ZpÀhÀ®-am-bn-cn-¡p-I, Zmlw sImïv ZpxJn-¡p-I, icoc ZpÀKÔw Fón-h-bp-ïm-Ip-ópthm B DòmZw Ahsâ anc-W-¯n-ómbn `qXw _m[n-¨-Xp-sIm-ïpÅ Dòm-Z-am-sWóv a\-Ên-em¡n NnIn-Õn-¡msX hÀÖn-¡-Ww.
cXyÀ¨\ Imtam-òm-Zn\u Xp`n-j-K-Zn-Nm-cm-`n-im]m
`ymw_p²zm XZw-tKm]lmc _en-an-t{iW a{´-ss`j
Py hn[n-t\m-]-N-tcð. X{X-Zz-tbmÀ \nPm-K´p \nan
¯tbmx D³am-Ztbmx kam-k-hym-km`ymw t`jP hn[n
a\p-hym-Jym-kym-ax.
32
cXn-Im-aw-sImïpw AÀ¨\m Imaw-sImïpw `qXw _m[n-¨n-«p-Å-D-òm-Z-¯n-\m-Is« sshZy³ CXv B`n-Nmcw sImïmtWm AXñ A`n-im]w sImïmtWm Fóv a\-Ên-em-¡n-bn«v AXn-\-\p-k-cn¨ hn[-¯n-epÅ ]qP, _en, a{´w, Huj[w Fón-h-sImïv D]-N-cn-¡-Ww. (`q-X{-K-lm-Zn-IÄ _m[n-¡p-óXv lnwkmÀ°-ambpw cXyÀ°-ambpw ]qPmÀ°-ambpw BsWóv \nZm-\-Øm-\-¯nð ]d-ªn-«p-ïv.) C\n \nPhpw BK-´p-I-hp-amb Imc-W-§-sf-s¡m-ïp-ïm-Ipó cïp-hn-[-¯n-epÅ Dòm-Z-§Ä¡pw Npcp-¡-¯nepw hnkvX-cn¨pw Huj-[-hn[n hnh-cn-¡mw.
D³am-tZ-hmX tP]qÀÆw kvt\l-]m\w hnti-j-hnð
Ipcbm-Zm-hrX amÀt¤Xp kkvt\lw arZp-tim-[\w
I^-]n-t¯mð`th ƒ ]ymZu ha\w khn-tc-N\w
kv\nKv² kznó-ky-IÀ¯hy ipt² kwkÀÖ-\-{Iax
\ncq-lm³ kvt\l-h-kvXnô inc-kÝ hntc-N\w
XXx IpcymZv XYm-tZmjw tXjmw `qb-kvXz-am-N-tcð
lrZn-{µn-\-incx tImjvtT kwipt² ha-\-\m-Zn`nx
a\x {]km-Z-am-]vt\mXn kvarXnw kwÚm-ô-hn-µ-Xn.
33
hmX-P-\y-amb Dòm-Z-¯nð sshZy³ BZyw kvt\l-]m\w sN¿n-¡-Ww. hmX-¯nð ]n¯-¯n-sâbpw I^-¯n-tâbpw Bh-cWw t{kmtXm-amÀ¤-§ð¡p-sï-¦nð kvt\l-{Zhyw tNÀ¯ tim[-\u-j-[-§-sf-s¡mïv eLp-hmb hn[-¯nð ha-\-hn-tc-N\w sNbvXp tim[\ hcp-¯-Ww. I^-P-\y-amb Dòm-Z-¯nepw ]n¯-P-\y-amb Dòm-Z-¯nepw kvt\l-þ-tkzZw sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw BZyw OÀ±n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw ]nsó hntcNn¸n¡p-Ibpw sN¿-Ww. (I-^-¯nð OÀ±n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw ]n¯-¯nð hntc-Nn-¸n-¡p-I-bp-amWv thï-Xv.) ha-\-hn-tc-N\w sNbvXp thï-Xpt]mse ico-c-ip-²n-h-ó-Xn-\p-tijw aÞ-þ-t]-b-þ-hn-te-]ymZn {Ia-¯nð ]°ym-lmcw ioen-¡p-Ibpw thWw. Cu aÞmZn kwk-Ö-\-{Iaw sImïv ico-c-_ew hoïp-In-«n-b-Xn-\p-tijw tZmj-tIm-]-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨ hn[-¯nð Ijm-b-h-kvXn, kvt\l-h-kvXn, intcm-hn-tc-N\w Fónh sN¿-Ww. Ch tZmjm-[n-Iy-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨p hoïpw hoïpw sN¿p-Ibpw thWw. Cu ]dª ha-\mZn {Inb-I-sf-s¡mïv lrZ-bw, N£px-t{im-{XmZn C{µn-b-§Ä inc-Êv, tImjvTw Fónh ip²-am-b-Xnð tcmKn¡v a\-{]-km-Z--ap-ïm-hp-Ibpw kvarXnbpw kwÚbpw hoïp-In-«p-Ibpw sN¿p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp.
ip²-kym-Nmc hn{`wti Xo£vWw \mh-\-a-RvP\w
XmU-\ô at\m-_p-²n-tZ-lkw thP-\w-lnXw
bx iàx hn\-tb-]ss«x kwbay kpZpssVx kpssJx
At]-X-ImjvtT temlmtZy kwtcm-[y-Ý-tam-Krtl
XÀÖ\w {Xmk-\w-Zm\w lÀjWw km´z\w `bw
hnkvatbm hnkvar-tXð tltXmÀ\-bXn {]Ir-Xnw-a\x
{]tZ-tlmðkm-Z-\m-`ywK [q]mx ]m\ô kÀ¸njx
{]tbm-àhyw at\m-_p²n kvarXn kwÚm {]t_m-[-\w.
34
ha-\-hn-t]-N-\mZn sNbvXp ico-c-ip²nhó-hsâ DòmZw ian-¨n-sñ-¦nð Xo£vW-\-ky-hpw Xo£vW ARvP-\hpw sN¿p-Ibpw tZl-¯nð ASn-¡p-Ibpw a\-Ên\pw _p²n¡pw tZl-¯n\pw ZpxJ-ap-ïm-¡pó hn[-¯n-epÅ Fs´-¦nepw sN¿p-óXpw \ñ-Xm-Ip-óp. hn\-b-¯nð iàn ImWn-¡p-ó-Xmb Dòm-Z-tcm-Knsb hkv{X-]-«-sImïv ZpxJ-ap-ïm-Im¯ hn[-¯nð \ñ-h®w sI«n-bn«v hSn, Ccp¼v apX-em-b-h-I-sfm-óp-an-ñm¯ Ccp-«p-ap-dn-bn-em¡n _´v sN¿-Ww. Fón«v hm¡v sImïv `b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I, t]Sn-s¸-Sp-¯p-I, Fs´-¦nepw sImSp-¡p-I, kt´m-jn-¸n-¡p-I, Biz-kn-¸n-¡p-I, kÀ¸-hym-{Lm-Zn-I-sf-s¡mïv `b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I, BÝ-cy-{]-ZÀi-\-§-sf-s¡mïv hnkva-b-s¸-Sp-¯pI Fón-h-sImïv a\-Ênsâ hnkvarXn Imc-W-ap-ïmb DòmZtcmKn-bpsS a\-Êns\ {]Ir-X-¯n-te¡v \bn-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. a\-Êv, _p²n, kvarXn, kwÚ Fón-hsb DWÀ¯p-ó-Xmb {]tZ-lw, DÕm-Z-\w, A`yw-Kw, [qa-]m-\w, kvt\l-]m\w Fónh {]tbm-Kn-¡p-Ibpw thWw.
kÀ¸nx ]m\m-Zn-cm-K-t´mÀa-{´m-Zn-tÝ-jy-tX-hn[nx
AXx kn²-X-am³ tbmKm³ irWq³am-Z-\n-_Àl-Wm³.
35
BK-´p-P-amb Dòm-Z-¯n\v \ntPm-òm-Z-¯n\v ]d-ª-Xp-t]m-se-bpÅ kvt\l-]m-\mZn NnIn-Õ-Ifpw a{´m-Zn-{]-tbm-K-§fpw sN¿p-óXv \ñ-Xm-Ip-óp. C\n Dòm-Zs¯ \in-¸n-¡p-ó-Xmb ^e-{]-Z-amb Huj-[-tbm-K-§sf ]dbmw tI«p-sIm-Åp-I.
lnwKp-ku-hÀ¨e thymssjÀ Zzn]-emw-ssiÀLr-Xm-VIw
NXpÀKp-tW-Khmw aqt{X kn²-ap³amZ \mi-\w.
36
Imbw, XphÀ¨ne D¸v, Np¡v, Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, Xn¸-en Ch Hmtcmópw cïv aqóv ]ew-hoXw FSp¯p Iev¡w tNÀ¯p F«n-S-§gn s\¿pw 32-þ-C-S-§gn tKmaq-{Xhpw tNÀ¯p ]mIw sNbvsX-Sp-¡pó s\¿v Dòm-Zs¯ \in-¸n-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp.
hnim-em-{Xn-^-em-Iu´o tZh-ZmÀ-thy-e-hm-epIw
Øncm-\Xw lcn-t{ZtZz imcn--t_tZz {]nbw-KpIm
\otemð]-sseem aRvPnjvSm Z´o-Zm-Una tIkcw
Xmeo-]{Xw _rlXo ameXymx Ipkp-aw-\hw
hnUwKw-]riv\n ]À®oN IpjvTw Nµ\ ]ßIu
AjvS-hnw-i-Xn-cn-tXyssXx Iðss¡x IÀj-k-a-\znssXx
NXpÀ¤pWw Pew-ZXzmLrXw {]Øw hn]m-N-tbð
A]-kvamtc Pztc-Im-tk-izmtk aµm-\-te-£tb
hmX-ctà {]Xn-iymtb XrXo-bI NXpÀ°tI
OÀ±yÀtim aq{X-Ir-{Ñjp hnkÀt¸m-]-l-tX-jpN
IÞp-]m-Þz-ta-tbm³amZ hnj-tal KtX-jpN
`qtXm-]-lX Nn¯m\mw KZvK-Zm-\ma tNXkmw
ikvXw kv{XoWmô hÔym\mw [\y-am-bpÀ_-e-{]Zw
Ae-£vao-]m] ct£mLv\w kÀÆ-{Kl hn\m-i\w
Ieym-W-I-anZw kÀ¸nx t{ijvSw ]pwk-h-t\-jp-N.
Ieym-W-I-Lr-Xw.
37
Im«p-sh-Å-cn-th-cv, ISp¡, Xm\n-¡, s\ñn-¡, Atc-Wp-Iw, tZh-Xm-cw, Gem-hm-ep-Iw, Hmcn-e-th-cv, XI-cw, aªÄ, ac-a-ªÄ, \óm-dn-¡n-g§v sNdpXpw hep-Xpw, Rmhð¸q-hv, \oe-¯m-a-c, Ge-¯-cn, aô-«n-t¡m-ev, \mK-Z-´n-th-cv, Ddp-am-¼-g-t¯m-Sv, \mK-¸q-hv, Xmeo-k-]v{Xw, sNdp-h-Zn\n thcv, ]pXy ]n¨-I-¸q-hv, hngm-ecn, aqhn-e-th-cv, sIm«w, Nµ-\w, ]pIp-apIw Cu 28-þ-Xcw apc--óp-IÄ 3þ-I-g-ôn-hoXw FSp¯p Iev¡-am¡n 2 CS-§gn s\¿pw 8 CS-§gn ip²-P-ehpw tNÀ¯p ]mIw sNbvsX-Sp-¡-Ww. Cu s\¿v A]-kvamcw, Pzc-w, Imkw, izmk-tcmKw, Aán-amµyw, £bw, cà-hm-Xw, ]o\-kw, XrXo-b-I-Pz-cw, NXpÀ°-I-Pz-cw, OÀ±n, AÀiÊv, aq{X-Ir-{Ñw, hnkÀ¸w sNmdn-¨ð, ]mWvUp-tcm-Kw, Dòm-Zw, hnjw, {]talw Fóo tcmK-§-fnð \ñ-Xm-Ip-óp. `qX_m[-sImïv a\Êv \in-¨-hÀ¡pw KZvKZhm¡v ]d-bp-ó-hÀ¡pw tNXÊv \jvS-s¸-«-hÀ¡pw hµybmb kv{XoIÄ¡pw D¯-am-Ip-óp. CXv Ae-£van, ]m]w c£-_m-[, kÀÆ-hn[ {Kl-_m[ Fón-hsb \in-¸n-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. Cu Ieym-W-I-LrXw kv{XoIÄ¡v KÀ`-Im-e¯v sN¿pó ]pwk-h\ {Inb-IÄ¡pw t{ijvT-am-Ip-óp.
G`y Gh Øcm-Zo-\n-Pte ]ssàzI hnwiXow
ctk-X-kvan³ ]tNð kÀ¸nÀ KrjvSn-£ocw NXpÀ¤pWw
hocm-Zzn-amj ImtIm-fo-kzbw Kp]vXÀj `À²n`nx
taZ-bm-N-kssax Iðss¡-kvXðkymð Ieym--WIw alð
_rw_-Wobw hnti-tjW kón-]m-X-lcw]cw
alm Ieym-W-I-LrXw
37
IeymW-Lr-X-¯nsâ Ið¡-¯nóv ]dª 28 Xcw acp-óp-I-fnð ØncmSn 21 Xcw acp-óp-IÄ Ijmbw sh¨p B Ijm-b-¯nð s\¿pw s\¿nsâ \men-c«n Hóm-a-Xmbn {]k-hn¨ ]ip-hnsâ ]mepw aqhn-e-thcv, Im«p-gp-óv, Im«p-]-b-cv, ImtIm-fn, \mbn-¡p-c-W-hn¯v, CS-hIw taZ Ch kaw s\¿nsâ \men-semóv Iev¡hpw tNÀ¯p ]mIw sNbvsX-Sp-¡-Ww. CXv alm Ieym-W-I-Lr-X-am-Ip-óp. CXnsâ KpWw Ieym-W-Lr-X-¯nóv ]d-ª-Xp-t]m-se-X-só-bm-Ip-óp. hnti-jn¨v CXv Gähpw _rwl-Wo-bhpw kón]mX \mi-I-hp-am-Ip-óp.
PSnem ]qX\m tIio NmcSo aÀ-So-hNm
{Xmb-amWm Pbm-hocm tNmcIx ISp-tcm-lnWo
ImbØm iqI-co-O{Xm kmXn-O{Xm ]e-¦jm
alm-]p-cpj Z´mN hbx-Øm-\m-Ip-eo-Zzbw
ISw-`cm hrÝn-Imfo Øncm A]nN ssXÀLrXw
kn²w NmXpÀ°-tIm³amZ {Klm-]-kvamc \mi\w
alm-ss]-im-NnIw \ma-Lr-X-ta-Xð bYm-arXw
_p²n-kvarXn Ic-ssôh _mem-\m-ômw-K-hÀ²-\w.
alm-ss]-im-Nn-Iw-Lr-Xw.
38
PSm-amôn, ISp-¡, iXm-h-cn-¡n-g-§v, ]ß-Nm-cn-Wn, \mbn-¡-cpW hn¯v, hb-¼v, {_Òn, apª-th-cv, aqhn-e-th-cv, XqWn-bm-¦w, ISp-tcm-ln-Wn, s\ñn-¡, ]ón-¡n-g-§v, sIm¯-¼m-e-cn, NXp-Ip-¸, KpðKp-ep, hnjvWp-{Im-´n, Ge-¯-cn, Ac-¯, Nnä-c-¯v, ae-b-ap-¡n, tXÄ¡-S-th-cv, Hmcn-e-thcv Ch kaw s\¿psS \men-semóv Iev¡w tNÀ¯p s\¿pw s\¿psS \men-c«n ip²-P-ehpw tNÀ¯p ]mIw sNbvsX-Sp-¡-Ww. Cu s\¿v NmXpÀ°-I-Pz-cw, Dòm-Zw, {Klw, A]-kvamcw Fón-hsb \in-¸n-¡p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. Cu alm-ss]-im-NnIw Fóv t]cmb LrXw Aar-Xn\v ka-am-Ip-óp. Cu s\¿v _p²n-tbbpw [mcWm iàn-tbbpw D-ïm-¡p-Ibpw Ip«n-I-fpsS ico-cs¯ ]pjvSn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pw. (C-Xnð ]dª Huj-[-§-fpsS hymJym\w Cµp, N{I-]m-Wn, KwKm-[-c³ apX-emb ]e hymJym-Xm-¡-òmcpw ]te-hn-[-¯n-emWv hymJym-\n-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. AXnsâ Hcp Npcp¡ hnh-cWw tÇmI-cq-]-¯n-ep-ÅXv Chnsb tNÀ¡p-óp.)